VOA标准英语2013--Graying Candidates Take Center Stage in Iran's Election

（单词翻译）

Graying Candidates Take Center Stage in Iran's Election

The consensus¹ favorite, according to most analysts³, is Saeed Jalili.  

Iran's chief nuclear negotiator, he comes with a reputation for taking a hard line with the West.

"We seek to expand the influence of Islam in the world and resist those hegemonic powers," said Jalili.

Jalili is often described as "mild-mannered" and heads a field of mostly conservative candidates, some of whom bristled⁴ at the quiz-style format⁵ of the first debate.

Mohammad Reza Aref, the 61-year-old professor widely viewed as the reformist candidate, took such offense⁶ he refused to answer questions - more comfortable addressing university students, while holding a tissue in his hand.

Former U.S. Ambassador Dennis Ross says that none of the candidates are standing⁷ out is by design.

“It’s pretty clear the supreme⁸ leader would like to have largely a non-factor, someone who is not going to challenge him.  He would like someone in as president who can basically administer his policies, keep him above the fray," said Ross.

That's a stark⁹ contrast to President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, who has challenged supreme leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei and whose bombastic¹⁰ anti-West rhetoric¹¹ has cleared U.N. halls.

Even the campaign stops are muted, with state-run TV showing candidates walking through small groups of enthusiastic supporters and offering vague assurances about Iran's struggling economy.  

"We won't allow taxes to exceed a certain limit that may prevent you [merchants] from doing business," said Mohsen Rezaei.

That's far different from the 2009 election, when supporters of reformist candidate Mir Hossein Mousavi, now under house arrest, filled stadiums and took to the streets in the middle of the night to show their support.

Analyst² Ross says that, too, is by the design of Khamenei, who has kept a lid on electoral dissent¹².

“I think he wants no level of activism.  He wants no resurgence¹³ of interest," he said.

With only days left before the election, a group of graying candidates - some of whom have been absent from the political scene for years - are giving Iranians few indications they can expect much change.