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US, China to Restart Investment Talks 中美重启投资谈判
This is the first time China has agreed to talks on a treaty covering foreign investment in all sectors1 of its economy. The move shows Beijing's new leaders recognize that future growth will not be met by models of the past, said U.S. Treasury2 Secretary Jacob Lew.
"They know they need more market-oriented features to their economy, and we need to open markets to each other," Lew said. "We welcome Chinese investment in the United States. We welcome the opportunity to have U.S. investment in China."
Beijing and Washington agreed to increase cooperation on financial regulations, law enforcement, over-the-counter derivatives3 and accounting4 standards -- all important steps forward, said Chinese Vice5 Premier6 Wang Yang.
"The United States welcomes Chinese financial institutions to invest in the U.S. market. Mutual7 understanding and trust is an important prerequisite8 for a win-win cooperation between our two major countries."
With two-way trade of nearly $500 billion last year, a bilateral9 investment treaty could mean big gains for both economies. But it also would require approval by two-thirds of the U.S. Senate where many members have been critical of Chinese cyber-espionage, which experts say costs the United States hundreds of billions of dollars a year. U.S. Deputy Secretary of State Bill Burns.
"The technological10 ties that bind11 us together also introduce a new challenge to our bilateral relationship," Burns said. "During our engagement this week, we underscored that the cyber-enabled theft of trade secrets, intellectual property, and confidential12 business information is unacceptable."
China denies the cyber allegations and has become increasingly outspoken13 on the issue following leaks by the former U.S. intelligence analyst14 Edward Snowden that revealed widespread U.S. surveillance of Chinese targets. Chinese State Councilor Yang Jiechi.
"China is a victim of hacking15 attacks," Yang said. "China's view is that the relevant international cyber rules should be developed by the U.N. to help uphold cyber security in all countries."
On rival maritime16 claims in the South China Sea and the East China Sea, Yang says China hopes the United States will support efforts to resolve the disputes through dialogue.
"Both sides are of the view that efforts to build a new model of major country relationship should start in the Asia-Pacific," Yang said. "The two sides decided17 to hold the next round of Asia-Pacific consultations18 this fall and jointly19 uphold peace, stability and development in the Asia-Pacific."
During these talks, U.S. and Chinese officials also discussed the war in Syria, the withdrawal20 of international forces from Afghanistan, and the nuclear programs of Iran and North Korea.
1 sectors | |
n.部门( sector的名词复数 );领域;防御地区;扇形 | |
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2 treasury | |
n.宝库;国库,金库;文库 | |
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3 derivatives | |
n.衍生性金融商品;派生物,引出物( derivative的名词复数 );导数 | |
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4 accounting | |
n.会计,会计学,借贷对照表 | |
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5 vice | |
n.坏事;恶习;[pl.]台钳,老虎钳;adj.副的 | |
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6 premier | |
adj.首要的;n.总理,首相 | |
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7 mutual | |
adj.相互的,彼此的;共同的,共有的 | |
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8 prerequisite | |
n.先决条件;adj.作为前提的,必备的 | |
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9 bilateral | |
adj.双方的,两边的,两侧的 | |
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10 technological | |
adj.技术的;工艺的 | |
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11 bind | |
vt.捆,包扎;装订;约束;使凝固;vi.变硬 | |
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12 confidential | |
adj.秘(机)密的,表示信任的,担任机密工作的 | |
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13 outspoken | |
adj.直言无讳的,坦率的,坦白无隐的 | |
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14 analyst | |
n.分析家,化验员;心理分析学家 | |
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15 hacking | |
n.非法访问计算机系统和数据库的活动 | |
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16 maritime | |
adj.海的,海事的,航海的,近海的,沿海的 | |
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17 decided | |
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的 | |
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18 consultations | |
n.磋商(会议)( consultation的名词复数 );商讨会;协商会;查找 | |
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19 jointly | |
ad.联合地,共同地 | |
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20 withdrawal | |
n.取回,提款;撤退,撤军;收回,撤销 | |
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