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哥伦比亚面临的改革机会
Cambodia’s National Election Committee recently announced the preliminary results of the July 28 elections for the National Assembly. The opposition1 party is challenging those results.
U.S. Ambassador to Cambodia William E. Todd, in a commentary published in the Cambodian press, said the U.S. Embassy “is closely following developments with the elections and has consistently called for a full and transparent2 investigation3 of reported irregularities that is credible4 in the eyes of the Cambodian electorate5.
Just as importantly,” said Ambassador Todd, “we continue to urge both parties to engage in positive and constructive6 dialogue to find a peaceful way forward that is in the best interests of the Cambodian people.”
Ambassador Todd noted7 that discussions with representatives of both political parties, civil society leaders and everyday citizens shows a broad consensus8 among Cambodians “that the elections were a resounding9 call for meaningful reforms, particularly in the electoral process, economic expansion, and combating corruption10.”
“As the contentious11 post-election review shows,” wrote Ambassador Todd, “significant changes to the electoral process are needed to give all the parties and the Cambodian people greater faith in future election results.”
To meet these needs, Cambodians should consider forming a committee to investigate election irregularities and address weaknesses and vulnerabilities in the election process with an eye toward future elections.
Another step forward would be to implement12 the recommendations of the United Nations Special Rapporteur on Human Rights, such as correcting the voter registry and making the activities of the National Election Committee fully13 non-partisan and transparent.
Ambassador Todd welcomed Prime Minister Hun Sen’s recent announcement of an increase in the wages of many civil servants, particularly those at the lower end of the salary range, as a positive first step to reform. This reform, supported across party lines, and with broad public support, is important in building an honest and professional civil service. “The increase in the salaries of civil servants,” Ambassador Todd observed, “is one method that can reduce the temptation of corruption to secure extra income.”
Ambassador Todd urged members of both parties to work together in a constructive manner when the new National Assembly is formed. “The free exchange of ideas and vigorous debate will result in the best policies put into practice.”
1 opposition | |
n.反对,敌对 | |
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2 transparent | |
adj.明显的,无疑的;透明的 | |
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3 investigation | |
n.调查,调查研究 | |
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4 credible | |
adj.可信任的,可靠的 | |
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5 electorate | |
n.全体选民;选区 | |
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6 constructive | |
adj.建设的,建设性的 | |
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7 noted | |
adj.著名的,知名的 | |
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8 consensus | |
n.(意见等的)一致,一致同意,共识 | |
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9 resounding | |
adj. 响亮的 | |
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10 corruption | |
n.腐败,堕落,贪污 | |
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11 contentious | |
adj.好辩的,善争吵的 | |
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12 implement | |
n.(pl.)工具,器具;vt.实行,实施,执行 | |
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13 fully | |
adv.完全地,全部地,彻底地;充分地 | |
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