在线英语听力室

生病常用口语表达——伤风感冒

时间：2013-10-03 08:13:09

（单词翻译:单击）

 He has been coughing up rusty1 or greenish-yellow phlegm. 

他咳嗽带有绿黄色的痰。
His eyes feel itchy and he has been sneezing. 
他眼睛发痒，而且一直在打喷嚏。
 
He has a fever, aching muscles and hacking2 cough. 
他有发烧，筋骨酸痛和常常咳嗽。
hacking = constant
 
He coughed with sputum and feeling of malaise. 
他咳嗽有浓痰，而且觉得很虚。
malaise = debility
 
He gets a cold with a deep hacking cough. 
他伤风咳嗽。
 
He has a headache, aching bones and joints3. 
他头痛，骨头、关节也痛。
 
He has a persistent4 cough. 
他不停地在咳。
 
He has bouts5 of uncontrollable coughing. 
他一阵阵的咳嗽，难以控制。
 
He has hoarse6 and has lost his voice sometimes. 
他声音嘶哑，有时失声。
 
He has a sore throat and a stuffy7 nose. 
他嗓子疼痛而且鼻子不通。
 
His breathing is harsh and wheezy. 
他呼吸时，有气喘似的呼哧呼哧作响。
 
He has a stabbing pain that comes on suddenly in one or both temples. 
有时突然间太阳穴刺痛。
 
He has a runny nose, sneezing or a scratchy throat. 
他流鼻水，打喷嚏和喉咙沙哑。

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1 rusty hYlxq     
adj.生锈的；锈色的；荒废了的
参考例句：
  • The lock on the door is rusty and won't open.门上的锁锈住了。
  • I haven't practiced my French for months and it's getting rusty.几个月不用，我的法语又荒疏了。
2 hacking KrIzgm     
n.非法访问计算机系统和数据库的活动
参考例句：
  • The patient with emphysema is hacking all day. 这个肺气肿病人整天不断地干咳。
  • We undertook the task of hacking our way through the jungle. 我们负责在丛林中开路。
3 joints d97dcffd67eca7255ca514e4084b746e     
接头( joint的名词复数 )； 关节； 公共场所（尤指价格低廉的饮食和娱乐场所） （非正式）； 一块烤肉 （英式英语）
参考例句：
  • Expansion joints of various kinds are fitted on gas mains. 各种各样的伸缩接头被安装在煤气的总管道上了。
  • Expansion joints of various kinds are fitted on steam pipes. 各种各样的伸缩接头被安装在蒸气管道上了。
4 persistent BSUzg     
adj.坚持不懈的，执意的；持续的
参考例句：
  • Albert had a persistent headache that lasted for three days.艾伯特连续头痛了三天。
  • She felt embarrassed by his persistent attentions.他不时地向她大献殷勤，使她很难为情。
5 bouts 2abe9936190c45115a3f6a38efb27c43     
n.拳击（或摔跤）比赛( bout的名词复数 )；一段（工作）；（尤指坏事的）一通；（疾病的）发作
参考例句：
  • For much of his life he suffered from recurrent bouts of depression. 他的大半辈子反复发作抑郁症。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • It was one of fistiana's most famous championship bouts. 这是拳击界最有名的冠军赛之一。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
6 hoarse 5dqzA     
adj.嘶哑的，沙哑的
参考例句：
  • He asked me a question in a hoarse voice.他用嘶哑的声音问了我一个问题。
  • He was too excited and roared himself hoarse.他过于激动，嗓子都喊哑了。
7 stuffy BtZw0     
adj.不透气的，闷热的
参考例句：
  • It's really hot and stuffy in here.这里实在太热太闷了。
  • It was so stuffy in the tent that we could sense the air was heavy with moisture.帐篷里很闷热，我们感到空气都是潮的。