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Long Term US Unemployed1 Face Difficult Year 美国长期失业者新年更艰难
Five years after the financial crisis, many indicators2 suggest a recovery is finally taking hold in the world’s largest economy. U.S. gross domestic product is growing at its fastest pace in two years, and unemployment has fallen to pre-crisis levels. Despite the prognostications, 2014 may prove to be a difficult year for some unemployed Americans.
We met Kathy Biscotti on New Year’s day.
I’m 51-years-old, born, bred, raised in Baltimore. My father was a plumber3, my mother was a nurse. I’ve worked my whole life for everything I’ve ever had," said Biscotti.
Kathy lost her job as an office assistant six months ago. She received her last unemployment check on December 31st.
"I received on Tuesday $332 and now I have to decide what to do. If I give it to my landlord, then I have no money at all," she said.
Biscotti is one of 1.3 million Americans grappling with the same dilemma4. Congress allowed their extended unemployment benefits to lapse5 on December 28th - because conservative lawmakers said extending benefits beyond the standard 26 weeks makes people less likely to look for work.
Among them: Republican Senator Rand Paul - who spoke6 on Fox News.
“If you extend it beyond that, you do a disservice to these workers," said Paul.
But advocates for the unemployed say that’s not true. Christine Owens, executive director at the National Employment Law Project, says the majority of the four million Americans who receive benefits want to work.
“These are not folks who are just sort of sitting around on their couch watching TV and eating Christmas candies. These are people who have made a full time job out of trying to find another job," said Owens.
For Biscotti - that's 10 to 20 job applications per week.
“I applied7 for a job yesterday. There were 865 applications went in for that one job," she said.
Without benefits, Biscotti fears she could soon be homeless, unable to afford food or even bus fare for job interviews.
Her New Year's resolution is to find work.
"I hope that things turn around in 2014 and I find a job. But I’m pretty much hopeless, in despair, discouraged, ashamed," said Biscotti.
Lawmakers have extended long term benefits 11 times, something President Obama insists Congress needs to do when lawmakers return from holiday recess8.
“I think we're a better country than that. We don't abandon each other when times are tough," said President Obama.
A bipartisan group is expected to introduce a three month extension when Congress resumes work. But proponents9 say it could be a tough sell.
Support for extended benefits has waned10 as the economy has improved. But despite recent job gains, the number of Americans unemployed 27 weeks or longer remains11 at a record high - representing about 40 percent of all unemployed Americans.
1 unemployed | |
adj.失业的,没有工作的;未动用的,闲置的 | |
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2 indicators | |
(仪器上显示温度、压力、耗油量等的)指针( indicator的名词复数 ); 指示物; (车辆上的)转弯指示灯; 指示信号 | |
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3 plumber | |
n.(装修水管的)管子工 | |
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4 dilemma | |
n.困境,进退两难的局面 | |
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5 lapse | |
n.过失,流逝,失效,抛弃信仰,间隔;vi.堕落,停止,失效,流逝;vt.使失效 | |
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6 spoke | |
n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说 | |
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7 applied | |
adj.应用的;v.应用,适用 | |
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8 recess | |
n.短期休息,壁凹(墙上装架子,柜子等凹处) | |
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9 proponents | |
n.(某事业、理论等的)支持者,拥护者( proponent的名词复数 ) | |
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10 waned | |
v.衰落( wane的过去式和过去分词 );(月)亏;变小;变暗淡 | |
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11 remains | |
n.剩余物,残留物;遗体,遗迹 | |
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