在线英语听力室

雅思听力高分常见关系词总结

时间:2014-01-25 11:30:52

(单词翻译:单击)

   想要取得雅思听力高分成绩,考生需要在备考的过程中做很多的准备工作,记忆一些常用的雅思听力关系词就是其中一个。下面为大家搜集整理了雅思听力高分常见关系词,供大家分享借鉴,希望对大家有所帮助。

  雅思听力关系词,即雅思听力内容中体现句子之间关系的词或词组,也被称之为信号词,或者是连接词,这类词是大家解答雅思听力题目,取得雅思高分成绩的重要保障。
  雅思听力关系词分成下面两类:
  1. 同向雅思听力关系词
  同向关系词,即用上此类词或词组,句子内部或句子间的方向没有发生改变,只是根据前面的句意进一步延伸和细化。将其归纳为:
  举例关系词:for example, for instance, e.g., such as, like, take sth. for example类比关系词:like, alike, similar, same, as选择,并列和递进关系词:or, either…or, and, as well, also, besides, apart from, in addition, what’s more, furthermore, moreover (分号;)因果关系词:
  表示由引起的,后接原因的词或词组:because,because of,as a result of, as a consequence of, due to, result from, be attributed to, be contributed to, arise from, owing to, thanks to, in that表示导致,后接结果的词或者词组:so, therefore, thus, as a result, as a consequence, lead to, result in, attribute to, contribute to, give rise to, bring about, generate总结关系词:in conclusion, to conclude, to sum up, in sum, all in all, in brief2. 逆向雅思听力关系词:
  逆向关系词,即用上此类词或词组,句子内部或句子间的方向发生改变,前后句子意思形成相反关系。总结发现,这类词包含:
  否定关系词:not, none, no, never, non-, dis-, un-, in-, im-, -less, few, little, hardly, barely, seldom, neither…nor转折和让步关系词:but, however, yet, nevertheless, nonetheless, in fact, actually, despite, in spite of, although, even though, though对比关系词:unlike,by contrast, in contrast, on the contrary, conversely(注:以上各类关系词中所举的例子仅仅只是常见的一部分)以上就是为大家搜集整理的雅思听力常见关系词的全部内容,掌握这些词汇对于大家在雅思听力考试中取得高分成绩有非常大的帮助。大家在备考自己的雅思听力考试中,可以适当的参考和练习一下。
 

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0 actually wJSyE     
adv.实际上,事实上,竟然,居然,如今
参考例句:
  • he looks young, but she's actually 50.她看上去年轻,可是实际上已五十岁了。
  • Actually,that's not quite right.实际上,那不完全对。
0 addition JJ5yL     
n.加法;附加,附加物,增加部分,加
参考例句:
  • That is a simple addition.那是简单的加法。
  • They've just had an addition to the family.他们家里刚刚添了一口人。
0 alike kLUyz     
adj.同样的,相像的;adv.一样地;同程度地 
参考例句:
  • The twins are so alike that I can't tell which is which.这对双胞胎一模一样,我分辨不出谁是谁。
  • All stories seemed dreadfully alike,no matter who told them.看来,不管谁讲,故事都是千篇一律的。
0 also 5LHyk     
adv.也,亦;并且;同样;而且,还
参考例句:
  • I also like chocolate ice cream.我也喜欢吃巧克力冰淇淋。
  • People also like to have a Christmas tree in the living-room.人们同样喜欢在起居室内摆一棵圣诞树。
0 although 2Liyg     
conj(=though)虽然,即使,纵然,尽管
参考例句:
  • Although my car is very old,It'still runs very well.我的汽车虽然很旧,但仍然跑得很快。
  • Although he worked hard,he failed in the exam.虽然他很努力,但他考试没有及格。
0 apart uM2y1     
adv.除去,撇开;分开;相隔,相距
参考例句:
  • I helped her pull the two fighting boys apart.我帮她把两个打架的男孩拉开。
  • I like to keep my work apart from my family.我不喜欢让家里人插手我的工作。
0 arise oVrzQ     
vi.出现,发生,产生,兴起,升起
参考例句:
  • The country's present difficulties arise from the reduced value of its money.该国目前的困难起因于其货币的贬值。
  • Accidents often arise from carelessness.事故常起因于粗心。
0 as pNiyL     
conj.按照;如同
参考例句:
  • He got work in a hotel as a waiter.他在一家旅馆找到了当服务生的工作。
  • In the hotel,the old men were drinking away as usual.在旅馆里,这些老人和往常一样喝个不停。
0 attribute ZOjyG     
vt.(to)把…归于,认为是…的结果;n.属性
参考例句:
  • I attribute our success to him.我把我们的成功归功于他。
  • Some scientists attribute intelligence to ants.有些科学家认为蚂蚁有智力。
0 attributed bdfba27aee4b329db7e69bf626f1bb1e     
认为…是( attribute的过去式和过去分词 ); 把…归于; 把…品质归于某人; 认为某事[物]属于某人[物]
参考例句:
  • They attributed the success of their invention to Engineer Huang. 他们把发明的成功归于黄工程师。
  • We attributed this saying to Shakespeare. 我们认为这句格言出自莎士比亚。
0 barely gyFz0w     
adv.仅仅,几乎没有,几乎不
参考例句:
  • The male bird is barely distinguishable from the female.雄鸟和雌鸟几乎无法辨别。
  • He took barely enough money to keep the children in bread.他赚很少的钱仅够孩子们勉强糊口。
0 besides jQsyH     
adv.此外;并且;prep.于…之外;除…以外
参考例句:
  • He had other people to take care of besides me.除了我以外,他还需要照料其他人。
  • Besides English, he has to study German and French.除英语外,他还要学德语和法语。
0 bring IS9ym     
v.拿来;取来;带来
参考例句:
  • Would you bring it soon?你能快点拿来吗?
  • I bring a handkerchief everyday.我每天都带手绢。
0 conclude xpNzq     
vt.结束时说;(经推理)相信;达成;vi.结束,终结
参考例句:
  • From the evidence I must conclude that you are wrong.从证据看,我敢断定你错了。
  • I would like to conclude with a few points.我想用几点来做个结论。
0 conclusion 2pjzq     
n.总结,结束,决定,结论
参考例句:
  • I found the conclusion of his book very interesting.我觉得他这本书的结尾很有趣。
  • He came to the conclusion at one jump.他一下子就得出结论。
0 consequence Jajyr     
n.结果,后果;推理,推断;重要性
参考例句:
  • The consequence was that he caught a bad cold.结果是他得了重感冒。
  • In consequence he lost his place.结果,他失去了他的位置。
0 contrary fZmy7     
adj.相反的;adv.相反的(地);n.反面,相反
参考例句:
  • My sister's taste in dresses is contrary to my own.在服装方面,我妹妹的爱好和我完全不同。
  • The result is contrary to expectation.结果跟预料恰好相反。
0 contrast MZZy7     
vt.使与…对比,使与…对照;vi. 与…形成对照;n.对比,对照,差异
参考例句:
  • In contrast with her sister,she is very tall.与姐姐相比,她个子很高。
  • Black hair is a sharp contrast to the white skin.黑发白肤形成鲜明的对照。
0 contribute xZLy5     
vt.有助于,捐助,投稿;vi.出力,捐献,投稿
参考例句:
  • The rich will be asked to contribute money;the strong to contribute labour.有钱出钱,有力出力。
  • The three sons also contribute to the family business.这3个儿子也为家族事业做出了贡献。
0 contributed 2b4573630dade54ab7b18116b080c446     
捐献( contribute的过去式和过去分词 ); 捐助; 撰稿; 投稿
参考例句:
  • Before closing I want to mention all those who contributed so generously. 在我结束讲话的时候,我想提一下所有慷慨捐赠的人。
  • His research has contributed enormously to our understanding of this disease. 他的研究对我们认识这一疾病贡献很大。
0 despite mv0xz     
n.轻视,憎恨;prep.虽然,尽管
参考例句:
  • Despite the difficulties he threw himself into the research.尽管困难重重,他还是全心投入了调查研究。
  • All the people on the ship were in safety despite the storm.虽然遇到风暴,船上所有的人都安然无恙。
0 due hZDz7     
n.应得物;adj.预定的,应付的,到期的,应有的
参考例句:
  • I received nothing except what was due to me.除了我应得的东西,我并未接受任何东西。
  • The rocket is due to lift off at noon on Friday.火箭定于星期五中午发射。
0 e e1671797c52e15f763380b45e841ec32     
n.英语字母表的第5个字母;C大调音阶中的第三音
参考例句:
  • The "e" in " time" is a silent letter. time中的e不发音。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • You've made a mistake -- you've left out the letter e. 你出了一个错,把字母e 落了。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
0 even EiUzR     
adj.平坦的,偶数的,相等的;adv.甚至,恰好,正当
参考例句:
  • It was cold yesterday,but it's even colder today. 昨天冷,今天更冷了。
  • He's the best teacher even though he has the least experience.尽管他经验最少,但教得最好。
0 example DixzW     
n.榜样,例子
参考例句:
  • Here is a simple example.这里有个简单的例子。
  • We should not follow his example.我们不应学他的榜样。
0 fact olRxe     
n.事实,实情,论据
参考例句:
  • It is close to fact.这更接近于事实。
  • I'm going there tomorrow,as a matter of fact.其实,我明天是准备去那里。
0 few kk0x2     
adj.很少的,不多的,少数的;int.少数的
参考例句:
  • There are few woods in that area.那个地区几乎没有森林。
  • I have a few questions.我有些问题要问你。
0 furthermore wf4z7     
adv.而且,此外
参考例句:
  • I don't like her because she is too tall and furthermore she smokes too much.我不喜欢她,因为她太高,另外她抽烟太厉害。
  • I don't want to go there,furthermore,I have no time to do so.我不想去那里,而且我也没时间去。
0 hardly SeqxK     
adv.几乎没有,刚刚,几乎不,勉强是
参考例句:
  • I could hardly believe my eyes.我简直不相信自己的眼睛。
  • The hens hardly laid any eggs in summer.母鸡夏天几乎不下蛋。
0 however 5c2xL     
adv.然而;conj.然而,可是,不过
参考例句:
  • It's raining hard.However,I still want to go there.虽然下着大雨,我还是想去那儿。
  • However, this does not always happen.然而,这种情况并不总是发生。
0 instance 66oxM     
n.例,例证,实例
参考例句:
  • Can you quote me a recent instance?你能给我举一个最近的例子吗?
  • He's a greedy boy,yesterday,for instance,he ate all our biscuits!他是个贪吃的孩子――比如,他昨天把我们的饼干都吃了!
0 lead 0Rrzf     
v.引导,致使;领导
参考例句:
  • She is a lead singer in a pop group.她是流行歌曲演唱团体的最重要的歌手。
  • Excuse me,does this road lead to the railway station?请问,这条路通向火车站吗?
0 moreover qE0xM     
adv.再有,此外,而且
参考例句:
  • The rent is reasonable, and moreover,the location is perfect.这房租合理,而且地点优越。
  • The task is difficult, and moreover,time is pressing.任务艰巨,并且时间紧迫。
0 never 95Ezl     
adv.从不,决不,不曾;
参考例句:
  • I have never been there.我从未到过那里。
  • I never get a holiday.我从未有过假日。
0 nevertheless dGQxD     
conj.然而,不过;adv.仍然,不过
参考例句:
  • The news may be unexpected;nevertheless,it is true.这消息可能是出乎意料的,然而是真实的。
  • We are going nevertheless we shall return.我们要走了,不过我们还要回来。
0 none pHjxr     
adv.一点也不;prep.没人,毫无;pron.没有人,没有任何东西
参考例句:
  • Remember that none is perfect.记住没有任何人是完美的。
  • There's almost none left.几乎一个没剩。
0 nonetheless DHFxq     
adv.尽管如此,依然,然而
参考例句:
  • Though he's fool,I like him nonetheless.虽然他很笨,我仍然喜欢他。
  • His face is serious but nonetheless very friendly.他一脸严肃,但还是非常友好。
0 owing 5mxz0L     
adj.应付的,未付的
参考例句:
  • He paid what was owing.他付清了所有应付的钱。
  • We have several hundred pounds owing on our car.我们的车还欠几百英镑未付清。
0 result fW9xA     
n.结果,成绩,答案;v.产生,起于,致使
参考例句:
  • As a result,he had to leave.结果他只得离开。
  • He was disappointed at the result.他对这样的结果感到失望。
0 rise xCizr     
v.(rose,risen)上升;升起;起床;起立
参考例句:
  • The sun rises.太阳升起来。
  • I always rise with the bell.我总是听到铃声就起床。
0 seldom oZrxW     
adv.很少,不常
参考例句:
  • Lazy people seldom succeed.懒惰的人很少会成功。
  • On Sundays,he seldom stays in the house.星期天他很少待在房子里。
0 similar oyPwO     
adj.类似的;同样的
参考例句:
  • The two boys look very similar.这两个孩子看上去很相似。
  • A cat is similar to a tiger in many respects.猫和虎在很多方面相似。
0 spite uv7wD     
n.(用于短语)虽然,不顾,尽管
参考例句:
  • He has modern ideas in spite of his great age.尽管他年事很高,但思想观念却很入时。
  • In spite of his anger,his remarks were restrained.他尽管生气,说的话还是有节制的。
0 such psww9     
adj.如此的,这样的;pron.这样的;adv.如此地
参考例句:
  • He is such a man.他是这样一个人。
  • He spent all his money,he is such a fool.他这样傻,花光了所有的钱。
0 sum 9Uezj     
n.总数,和,金额,全部,概略,顶点;vt.总计,概括;vi. 合计;[数]并,并集
参考例句:
  • She was fined the sum of $100.她被罚款金额一百美元。
  • Ten thousand dollars is large sum.一万美元是一大笔钱。
0 therefore jGdyd     
adv.因此,所以
参考例句:
  • He was busy,therefore,he couldn't come.他忙得很,所以没有来。
  • He was very tired and therefore he fell sound asleep.他非常疲劳,因此就睡熟了。
0 though lIRzS     
conj.虽然,尽管;即使;可是,不过,然而;adv.可是,不过,然而
参考例句:
  • It's quite pleasant today,though the wind is rather cool.尽管风有点凉,今天天气还是很不错的。
  • I will have a try even though I should fail.哪怕失败,我也要试一下。
0 thus ooswC     
adv.如此,这样;因而,从而;例如
参考例句:
  • She studied hard,thus she got high marks.她用功读书,因此获得高分。
  • The matter stands thus.事情就是这样。
0 yet TVOzu     
adv.还,仍然,即刻;conj.尽管,然而
参考例句:
  • I am not ready yet.我还没有准备好。
  • Beautiful as she is,she didn't find a boyfriend yet.尽管她很漂亮,但还没找到男朋友呢。