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英语听力:探索发现 科学新发现:我们的大气层-1

时间:2014-11-05 08:13:54

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(单词翻译)

 In the empty blackness of space surrounded by hostile planets and freezing vacuum, planet Earth is an oasis1 of life. And all because of our protective cocoon2 of gas. This blanket of air shapes everything we see on Earth. It protects, insulates and sustains us. It carries the water around the globe, and shields us from cosmic impacts and killer3 radiation. It’s time to uncover the invisible wonder. That is our atmosphere.

 
Down here on the Earth, we rarely give much thought to our atmosphere, because we can’t see, smell, taste or hear it, we take it for granted. But our air is all that stands between us and the vacuum of space. We’ve got this canopy4 that provides us a lot more than just an atmosphere to breathe in. It definitely shields us. The atmosphere is divided into five distinctive5 layers, the troposphere, stratosphere, mesosphere, thermosphere and exosphere. Each layer is less dense6 than the one below, stretching miles above our heads. How far out it goes is depending on which scientist you talk to. Some say it ends at three hundred miles. Some say it extends out to Mars. We live in the layer closest to the ground. Here in the troposphere, the air is thickest and the pressure greatest. Our bodies are perfectly7 matched to these conditions.

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