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双语趣听精彩世界 第186期:游客不文明行为"黑名单"

时间：2015-08-20 06:16:40

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（单词翻译）

 　　The Telegraph: Chinese authorities will keep records of "uncivilised" behaviour by its tourists, that's what the country's tourism bureau announced on Tuesday. That comes in the latest measure aimed at reigning1 in the unruly behaviour of citizens travelling at home or abroad..

　　In a notice issued on its website, the National Tourism Administration announced that records of badly behaved tourists will be kept for up to two years – though no further punitive2 measures were announced.
　　Bad behaviour included violating customs, destroying infrastructure3 and historical sites, causing disruption on public transport and participating in gambling4 and prostitution.

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1 reigning nkLzRp     
adj.统治的，起支配作用的
参考例句：
  • The sky was dark, stars were twinkling high above, night was reigning, and everything was sunk in silken silence. 天很黑，星很繁，夜阑人静。
  • Led by Huang Chao, they brought down the reigning house after 300 years' rule. 在黄巢的带领下，他们推翻了统治了三百年的王朝。
2 punitive utey6     
adj.惩罚的，刑罚的
参考例句：
  • They took punitive measures against the whole gang.他们对整帮人采取惩罚性措施。
  • The punitive tariff was imposed to discourage tire imports from China.该惩罚性关税的征收是用以限制中国轮胎进口的措施。
3 infrastructure UbBz5     
n.下部构造，下部组织，基础结构，基础设施
参考例句：
  • We should step up the development of infrastructure for research.加强科学基础设施建设。
  • We should strengthen cultural infrastructure and boost various types of popular culture.加强文化基础设施建设，发展各类群众文化。
4 gambling ch4xH     
n.赌博；投机
参考例句：
  • They have won a lot of money through gambling.他们赌博赢了很多钱。
  • The men have been gambling away all night.那些人赌了整整一夜。

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