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(单词翻译)
By Benjamin Sand
Islamabad
14 June 2006
The U.S.-led military coalition1 in Afghanistan has launched a massive combat and reconstruction2 operation in the country's southern provinces. Officials say thousands of troops are sweeping3 through the Taleban's traditional stronghold, hoping to isolate4 the insurgents5 and help restore order to local communities.
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It is the coalition's largest operation in more than four years: an estimated 11,000 soldiers in four southern provinces, including Helmand, Uruzgan, Zabul and Kandahar.
U.S. military spokesman Colonel Tom Collins briefed reporters Wednesday in the Afghan capital, Kabul. "Over the next month, coalition and Afghan national security forces will be conducting Operation Mountain Thrust," he said. "This operation will attack Taleban extremists in the areas from which they are currently operating."
More than 2,000 U.S. soldiers are taking part in the operation alongside British, Canadian, and Afghan forces.
The operation started last month, but U.S. officials say the pace and scale of coalition attacks is expected to rise sharply in the next few days as the troops spread out and target Taleban hideouts.
The military push comes as Taleban insurgents continue their own, so-called, summer offensive, launching dozens of deadly attacks throughout the country.
It has been the insurgents' strongest show of force since the radical6 Islamic Taleban regime was ousted7 by U.S.-led forces in 2001 for its ties to the al-Qaida terror network.
The major fighting has been in the South, the Taleban's traditional stronghold. Afghan officials say more than 500 people, mostly militants8, have been killed there in the past month.
The violence is fueling widespread concerns that the U.S.-backed central government could lose control of the entire area.
Colonel Collins says the latest coalition operation is meant, at least in part, to help restore the public's confidence in the Afghan government. "Operation Mountain Thrust is not about just killing9 and capturing extremists," he said. "It is very much about establishing the conditions where the government can extend its authority into areas where it does not currently have a presence."
He says humanitarian10 assistance and reconstruction projects will be a major component11 of the operation.
The U.S. military has distributed millions of dollars throughout the country to help build new roads, schools and medical clinics and generate greater support for counterinsurgency operations
1 coalition | |
n.结合体,同盟,结合,联合 | |
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2 reconstruction | |
n.重建,再现,复原 | |
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3 sweeping | |
adj.范围广大的,一扫无遗的 | |
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4 isolate | |
vt.使孤立,隔离 | |
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5 insurgents | |
n.起义,暴动,造反( insurgent的名词复数 ) | |
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6 radical | |
n.激进份子,原子团,根号;adj.根本的,激进的,彻底的 | |
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7 ousted | |
驱逐( oust的过去式和过去分词 ); 革职; 罢黜; 剥夺 | |
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8 militants | |
激进分子,好斗分子( militant的名词复数 ) | |
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9 killing | |
n.巨额利润;突然赚大钱,发大财 | |
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10 humanitarian | |
n.人道主义者,博爱者,基督凡人论者 | |
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11 component | |
n.组成部分,成分,元件;adj.组成的,合成的 | |
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