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(单词翻译)
By Cathy Majtenyi
Nairobi
24 May 2006
Mwai Kibaki (file photo)
The United States has banned a former aide to Kenyan President Mwai Kibaki and three prominent Kenyan businessmen from entering the United States under U.S. anti-corruption1 legislation.
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Former presidential aide Alfred Getonga, who had been dismissed three months earlier, and tycoons2 Jimmy Wanjigi, Deepak Kamani and Anura Perera have been denied visas to enter the United States because of their alleged3 links to the so-called "Anglo Leasing" deal, which may have cost the Kenyan economy more than $200 million.
A public relations counselor4 with the U.S. embassy in Kenya's capital Nairobi, Bob Kerr, tells VOA that Presidential Proclamation 7750 recognizes that corruption has a negative influence on public institutions and U.S. dealings with countries overseas.
"We believe in honest business transactions and honest government to the extent that [if] people come forward to receive visas to go to the United States, especially if it is in situations where they are able to fund their travel because of illicit5 gains, we feel that that is a practice worthy6 of discouraging," said Kerr.
The United States imposed the ban on visas for the four earlier this month in accordance with the legislation, which cancels or denies visas to anyone engaging in, associated with, or benefiting from, corruption.
The Anglo Leasing affair involved the government awarding lucrative7 contracts to fictitious8 companies to print high-tech9 passports and build police forensic10 laboratories.
Through investigations11, all four were accused of being involved in the scheme to one degree or other.
Getonga was dismissed as President Kibaki's aide in February after the government's Public Accounts Committee named him of having links to the Anglo Leasing deal.
The four were unavailable for comment. Media reports indicate they deny wrongdoing.
The executive director of Transparency International - Kenya, Mwalimu Mati, tells VOA the visa ban sends out a strong message to those involved with corruption in Kenya.
"The world is becoming a smaller place for people who have problems related to corruption," said Mati. "One of the things that we have been calling for is for international cooperation, so to that extent I think it is a laudable move. These kind of measures do make it easier for countries to deal with grand corruption by making it have personal consequences for individuals who are involved in it."
Many Kenyans are angry with the government, which was elected at the end of 2002 on a strong anti-corruption platform.
Last year, Britain and the United States denied former transport minister Chris Murungaru visas to their countries also for being linked to the Anglo Leasing scandal.
1 corruption | |
n.腐败,堕落,贪污 | |
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2 tycoons | |
大君( tycoon的名词复数 ); 将军; 企业巨头; 大亨 | |
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3 alleged | |
a.被指控的,嫌疑的 | |
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4 counselor | |
n.顾问,法律顾问 | |
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5 illicit | |
adj.非法的,禁止的,不正当的 | |
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6 worthy | |
adj.(of)值得的,配得上的;有价值的 | |
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7 lucrative | |
adj.赚钱的,可获利的 | |
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8 fictitious | |
adj.虚构的,假设的;空头的 | |
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9 high-tech | |
adj.高科技的 | |
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10 forensic | |
adj.法庭的,雄辩的 | |
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11 investigations | |
(正式的)调查( investigation的名词复数 ); 侦查; 科学研究; 学术研究 | |
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