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(单词翻译)
Surprisingly, if you’ve ever had this experience you might have noticed that the balloons move backwards1 — just the opposite of your body. Why? It’s because the balloons are floating in the air that fills the car. The air itself is subject to the same acceleration2 as your body. When you hit the brakes, the air continues moving forward the same way you do. More air gets pushed to the front than remains3 in the back. So there is momentarily greater air pressure at the front of the car. The floating balloons register this by being pushed backwards. You can try this with a candle inside a glass container. Push the container forward and then stop. The flame will tilt4 backward! The air inside has been accelerated so that it briefly5 crowds one end of the container, forcing the candle flame back toward the area of lower pressure.
收听单词发音
1
backwards
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| adv.往回地,向原处,倒,相反,前后倒置地 | |
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2
acceleration
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| n.加速,加速度 | |
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3
remains
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| n.剩余物,残留物;遗体,遗迹 | |
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4
tilt
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| v.(使)倾侧;(使)倾斜;n.倾侧;倾斜 | |
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5
briefly
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| adv.简单地,简短地 | |
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