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【趣谈英语】人类都有99%相似的基因-Humans Share 99% Of The Same DNA

时间:2016-01-26 06:12:53

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(单词翻译)

 Pre-Listening Vocabulary

Humans Share 99% Of The Same DNA4-人类共享着99%相似的基因

 

Did you know that all humans have almost exactly the same DNA? DNA is the genetic5 information that gets passed on when cells reproduce. It is found in every living organism. More than 99% of your DNA is the same as every other human’s in the world. In recent years, scientists concluded that even humans living on opposite corners of the earth share almost the same DNA. DNA samples are used for paternity tests, health screening tests, and forensic tests. The tiny differences in our DNA make a big difference in the courtroom.


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1 functional 5hMxa     
adj.为实用而设计的,具备功能的,起作用的
参考例句:
  • The telephone was out of order,but is functional now.电话刚才坏了,但现在可以用了。
  • The furniture is not fancy,just functional.这些家具不是摆着好看的,只是为了实用。
2 forensic 96zyv     
adj.法庭的,雄辩的
参考例句:
  • The report included his interpretation of the forensic evidence.该报告包括他对法庭证据的诠释。
  • The judge concluded the proceeding on 10:30 Am after one hour of forensic debate.经过近一个小时的法庭辩论后,法官于10时30分宣布休庭。
3 investigation MRKzq     
n.调查,调查研究
参考例句:
  • In an investigation,a new fact became known, which told against him.在调查中新发现了一件对他不利的事实。
  • He drew the conclusion by building on his own investigation.他根据自己的调查研究作出结论。
4 DNA 4u3z1l     
(缩)deoxyribonucleic acid 脱氧核糖核酸
参考例句:
  • DNA is stored in the nucleus of a cell.脱氧核糖核酸储存于细胞的细胞核里。
  • Gene mutations are alterations in the DNA code.基因突变是指DNA密码的改变。
5 genetic PgIxp     
adj.遗传的,遗传学的
参考例句:
  • It's very difficult to treat genetic diseases.遗传性疾病治疗起来很困难。
  • Each daughter cell can receive a full complement of the genetic information.每个子细胞可以收到遗传信息的一个完全补偿物。

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