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双语有声阅读：为国捐躯 Dulce Et Decorum Est

时间：2016-06-27 02:54:53

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（单词翻译）

Dulce Et Decorum Est - Wilfred Owen
 
为国捐躯 - Wilfred Owen
 
Bent1 double, like old beggars under sacks,
 
深深地弯下腰，就像压在麻包下的老乞丐，
Knock-kneed, coughing like hags, we cursed through sludge,
两腿内弯，像丑陋的老太婆在咳嗽，我们咒骂着穿过污秽，
Till on the haunting flares2 we turned our backs. And towards our distant rest began to trudge3.
直到闪耀的火光浮现，我们才背转身，向着我们遥远的憩息处开始跋涉。
Men marched asleep.
人们在昏昏欲睡中行军。
为国捐躯 
Many had lost their boots But limped on, blood-shod. All went lame4; all blind;
许多人丢掉了鞋子但却瘸行，穿着带血的鞋。都变瘸了，都失去了控制；
Drunk with fatigue5; deaf even to the hoots6 Of disappointed shells that dropped behind.
都因疲惫而迷醉，全然听不见落在背后令人失望的炮弹的轰鸣。
Gas! Gas! Quick, boys! – An ecstasy7 of fumbling8, Fitting the clumsy helmets just in time;
毒气！毒气！兄弟们，快！——一阵狂乱的摸索，刚刚掐着时间套好笨拙的面具；
But someone still was yelling out and stumbling, And flound'ring like a man in fire or lime...
但是仍有人在呼救，在蹒跚、在挣扎，一边挣扎，好像人掉进了烈火和石灰…
Dim, through the misty9 panes10 and thick green light, As under a green sea, I saw him drowning.
屋外灰蒙蒙一片，透过挂满露珠的窗玻璃和窗外泛着浓绿色的光线，我看到他淹没在绿色的海洋里。
In all my dreams, before my helpless sight, He plunges11 at me, guttering12, choking, drowning.
在我所有的梦中，在我感到无助和恐怖的时刻，他总是冲向我，一会儿在水中左右摇摆、挣扎，被水淹没，
If in some smothering13 dreams you too could pace Behind the wagon14 that we flung him in,
如果在令人窒息的梦中你也能迈步，跟随我们将他扔进的那辆大车，
And watch the white eyes writhing15 in his face, His hanging face, like a devil's sick of sin;
望着他的脸上白色的眼珠不停地转动，他的一张吊死鬼的脸，就像恶魔一样可怖；
If you could hear, at every jolt16, the blood Come gargling from the froth-corrupted lungs,
如果你也能听见血液随着每次颠簸咕咕地从被泡沫腐蚀的肺部涌出，
Obscene as cancer, bitter as the cud Of vile17, incurable18 sores on innocent tongues,
猥琐如癌症，苦涩如那反刍物，无药可医的恶疮感染了无辜的舌头，
My friend, you would not tell with such high zest19 To children ardent20 for some desperate glory,
我的朋友，你就不会带着如此高涨的豪情向那些燃烧着荣耀欲火的孩子们宣谕，
The old Lie; Dulce et Decorum est Pro21 patria mori.
那古老的谎言：“美哉！宜哉！”为祖国牺牲愉快而又光荣。

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1 bent QQ8yD     
n.爱好，癖好；adj.弯的；决心的，一心的
参考例句：
  • He was fully bent upon the project.他一心扑在这项计划上。
  • We bent over backward to help them.我们尽了最大努力帮助他们。
2 flares 2c4a86d21d1a57023e2985339a79f9e2     
n.喇叭裤v.（使）闪耀( flare的第三人称单数 )；（使）（船舷）外倾；（使）鼻孔张大；（使）（衣裙、酒杯等）呈喇叭形展开
参考例句：
  • The side of a ship flares from the keel to the deck. 船舷从龙骨向甲板外倾。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He's got a fiery temper and flares up at the slightest provocation. 他是火爆性子，一点就着。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
3 trudge uK2zq     
v.步履艰难地走；n.跋涉，费力艰难的步行
参考例句：
  • It was a hard trudge up the hill.这趟上山是一次艰难的跋涉。
  • The trudge through the forest will be tiresome.长途跋涉穿越森林会令人疲惫不堪。
4 lame r9gzj     
adj.跛的，(辩解、论据等)无说服力的
参考例句：
  • The lame man needs a stick when he walks.那跛脚男子走路时需借助拐棍。
  • I don't believe his story.It'sounds a bit lame.我不信他讲的那一套。他的话听起来有些靠不住。
5 fatigue PhVzV     
n.疲劳，劳累
参考例句：
  • The old lady can't bear the fatigue of a long journey.这位老妇人不能忍受长途旅行的疲劳。
  • I have got over my weakness and fatigue.我已从虚弱和疲劳中恢复过来了。
6 hoots 328717a68645f53119dae1aae5c695a9     
咄，啐
参考例句：
  • His suggestion was greeted with hoots of laughter. 他的建议引起了阵阵嗤笑。
  • The hoots came from the distance. 远处传来呜呜声。
7 ecstasy 9kJzY     
n.狂喜，心醉神怡，入迷
参考例句：
  • He listened to the music with ecstasy.他听音乐听得入了神。
  • Speechless with ecstasy,the little boys gazed at the toys.小孩注视着那些玩具，高兴得说不出话来。
8 fumbling fumbling     
n. 摸索,漏接 v. 摸索,摸弄,笨拙的处理
参考例句：
  • If he actually managed to the ball instead of fumbling it with an off-balance shot. 如果他实际上设法拿好球而不是fumbling它。50-balance射击笨拙地和迅速地会开始他的岗位移动，经常这样结束。
  • If he actually managed to secure the ball instead of fumbling it awkwardly an off-balance shot. 如果他实际上设法拿好球而不是fumbling它。50-50提议有时。他从off-balance射击笨拙地和迅速地会开始他的岗位移动，经常这样结束。
9 misty l6mzx     
adj.雾蒙蒙的，有雾的
参考例句：
  • He crossed over to the window to see if it was still misty.他走到窗户那儿，看看是不是还有雾霭。
  • The misty scene had a dreamy quality about it.雾景给人以梦幻般的感觉。
10 panes c8bd1ed369fcd03fe15520d551ab1d48     
窗玻璃( pane的名词复数 )
参考例句：
  • The sun caught the panes and flashed back at him. 阳光照到窗玻璃上，又反射到他身上。
  • The window-panes are dim with steam. 玻璃窗上蒙上了一层蒸汽。
11 plunges 2f33cd11dab40d0fb535f0437bcb9bb1     
n.跳进，投入vt.使投入，使插入，使陷入vi.投入，跳进，陷入v.颠簸( plunge的第三人称单数 )；暴跌；骤降；突降
参考例句：
  • Even before he plunges into his program, he has his audience in his pocket. 他的节目甚至还没有出场，就已控制住了观众。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • 'Monseigneur, he precipitated himself over the hill-side, head first, as a person plunges into the river.' “大人，他头冲下跳下山坡去了，像往河里跳一样。” 来自英汉文学 - 双城记
12 guttering e419fa91a79d58c88910bbf6068b395a     
n.用于建排水系统的材料；沟状切除术；开沟
参考例句：
  • a length of guttering 一节沟槽
  • The candle was guttering in the candlestick. 蜡烛在烛台上淌着蜡。 来自辞典例句
13 smothering f8ecc967f0689285cbf243c32f28ae30     
（使）窒息， （使）透不过气( smother的现在分词 )； 覆盖； 忍住； 抑制
参考例句：
  • He laughed triumphantly, and silenced her by manly smothering. 他胜利地微笑着，以男人咄咄逼人的气势使她哑口无言。
  • He wrapped the coat around her head, smothering the flames. 他用上衣包住她的头，熄灭了火。
14 wagon XhUwP     
n.四轮马车，手推车，面包车；无盖运货列车
参考例句：
  • We have to fork the hay into the wagon.我们得把干草用叉子挑进马车里去。
  • The muddy road bemired the wagon.马车陷入了泥泞的道路。
15 writhing 8e4d2653b7af038722d3f7503ad7849c     
（因极度痛苦而）扭动或翻滚( writhe的现在分词 )
参考例句：
  • She was writhing around on the floor in agony. 她痛得在地板上直打滚。
  • He was writhing on the ground in agony. 他痛苦地在地上打滚。
16 jolt ck1y2     
v.（使）摇动，（使）震动，（使）颠簸
参考例句：
  • We were worried that one tiny jolt could worsen her injuries.我们担心稍微颠簸一下就可能会使她的伤势恶化。
  • They were working frantically in the fear that an aftershock would jolt the house again.他们拼命地干着，担心余震可能会使房子再次受到震动。
17 vile YLWz0     
adj.卑鄙的，可耻的，邪恶的；坏透的
参考例句：
  • Who could have carried out such a vile attack?会是谁发起这么卑鄙的攻击呢？
  • Her talk was full of vile curses.她的话里充满着恶毒的咒骂。
18 incurable incurable     
adj.不能医治的，不能矫正的，无救的；n.不治的病人，无救的人
参考例句：
  • All three babies were born with an incurable heart condition.三个婴儿都有不可治瘉的先天性心脏病。
  • He has an incurable and widespread nepotism.他们有不可救药的，到处蔓延的裙带主义。
19 zest vMizT     
n.乐趣；滋味，风味；兴趣
参考例句：
  • He dived into his new job with great zest.他充满热情地投入了新的工作。
  • He wrote his novel about his trip to Asia with zest.他兴趣浓厚的写了一本关于他亚洲之行的小说。
20 ardent yvjzd     
adj.热情的，热烈的，强烈的，烈性的
参考例句：
  • He's an ardent supporter of the local football team.他是本地足球队的热情支持者。
  • Ardent expectations were held by his parents for his college career.他父母对他的大学学习抱着殷切的期望。
21 pro tk3zvX     
n.赞成，赞成的意见，赞成者
参考例句：
  • The two debating teams argued the question pro and con.辩论的两组从赞成与反对两方面辩这一问题。
  • Are you pro or con nuclear disarmament?你是赞成还是反对核裁军？

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