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(单词翻译)
By Al Pessin
Pentagon
26 January 2007
U.S. Defense1 Secretary Robert Gates says there is no new policy on targeting Iranian operatives in Iraq, as reported Friday by the Washington Post. But he says U.S. forces will target any foreign fighter trying to kill them. VOA's Al Pessin reports from the Pentagon.
Defense Secretary Robert Gates takes part in a media roundtable at the Pentagon, 26 Jan 2007
Secretary Gates told his first Pentagon news conference that Friday's Washington Post story has "a number of inaccuracies." The article says there is a new policy under which U.S. troops are authorized2 to capture or kill Iranian operatives, if necessary. It says the past policy was to release any captured Iranians after a few days. The Post says the new orders are part of an aggressive new approach to weaken Iran's influence Iraq.
Secretary Gates disagreed.
"It's not clear to me it is different," he said. "I'm not aware of any change in the sense of our forces having the authority to go after those who are attempting to kill Americans, any foreign fighter in Iraq who's trying to kill Americans."
President Bush, (r),, meets with, from left, Defense Secretary Robert Gates and Gen. David H. Petraeus in the Oval Office of the White House, 26 Jan 2007
Secretary Gates spoke3 after meeting with President Bush and the new Iraq commander, Lieutenant4 General David Petraeus. At the end of that meeting, President Bush said he had made clear what his force protection policy is.
"Our policy is going to be to protect our troops in Iraq. This makes sense, that if somebody is going to try to harm our troops or stop us from achieving our goal or killing5 innocent citizens in Iraq that we will stop that," he said.
U.S. officials say they have no evidence that Iranian forces have directly attacked U.S. troops in Iraq. But they say the Iranians provide advice and material for various terrorist and militia6 factions7 that do attack both U.S. and Iraqi targets. Secretary Gates said he is particularly concerned about Iranian help in the development and construction of sophisticated, high-powered bombs that have been the main killer8 of U.S. forces. The military refers to the bombs as Improvised9 Explosive Devices, or IEDs.
"We are trying to uproot10 these networks that are planting IEDs, that are causing 70 percent of our casualties," Gates said. "And if you're in Iraq and trying to kill our troops, then you should consider yourself a target. We're not simply going to stand by and let people bring sophisticated IEDs into the country that can disable an Abrams tank, and give them a free pass."
The Washington Post quotes unnamed U.S. officials as saying there are 150 Iranian intelligence operatives in Iraq. Secretary Gates said he has "no idea" how many there are, but that U.S. forces will target them if they support violent groups.
The Pentagon confirmed Friday it is still holding five Iranians captured two weeks ago in the northern town of Irbil and suspected of supporting violent activities. Those detainees have claimed diplomatic immunity11.
Both President Bush and Secretary Gates said the U.S. approach to Iranian activities in Iraq will not result in any direct U.S. military action aimed at Iran.
Secretary Gates also said he expects all of the promised 21,000 additional U.S. troops to be deployed12 to Iraq, and he has asked for the process to be expedited. He reports that General Petraeus says he needs all the troops, and he will get them. Previously13, U.S. officials had said the deployment14 would be gradual, and dependent on Iraq's government and military living up to their commitments under the new Baghdad security plan.
The secretary also said the plan to increase the U.S. naval15 presence in the Persian Gulf16 region with the addition of a second aircraft carrier strike group is aimed at making clear to U.S. friends and adversaries17 that stability in the region is important to the United States. He said the move is designed to reassure18 U.S. friends, and to remind U.S. adversaries they will have to deal with the United States "if they choose to become aggressive." The move has been widely interpreted as show of force aimed at Iran, as part of an effort to convince the country's government to stop interfering19 in Iraq and to stop developing nuclear weapons.
1 defense | |
n.防御,保卫;[pl.]防务工事;辩护,答辩 | |
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2 authorized | |
a.委任的,许可的 | |
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3 spoke | |
n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说 | |
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4 lieutenant | |
n.陆军中尉,海军上尉;代理官员,副职官员 | |
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5 killing | |
n.巨额利润;突然赚大钱,发大财 | |
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6 militia | |
n.民兵,民兵组织 | |
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7 factions | |
组织中的小派别,派系( faction的名词复数 ) | |
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8 killer | |
n.杀人者,杀人犯,杀手,屠杀者 | |
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9 improvised | |
a.即席而作的,即兴的 | |
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10 uproot | |
v.连根拔起,拔除;根除,灭绝;赶出家园,被迫移开 | |
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11 immunity | |
n.优惠;免除;豁免,豁免权 | |
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12 deployed | |
(尤指军事行动)使展开( deploy的过去式和过去分词 ); 施展; 部署; 有效地利用 | |
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13 previously | |
adv.以前,先前(地) | |
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14 deployment | |
n. 部署,展开 | |
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15 naval | |
adj.海军的,军舰的,船的 | |
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16 gulf | |
n.海湾;深渊,鸿沟;分歧,隔阂 | |
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17 adversaries | |
n.对手,敌手( adversary的名词复数 ) | |
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18 reassure | |
v.使放心,使消除疑虑 | |
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19 interfering | |
adj. 妨碍的 动词interfere的现在分词 | |
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