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(单词翻译)
By Lisa Bryant
Paris
27 January 2007
Trade ministers cautiously agreed Saturday to resume world trade negotiations1 that have been stalled for months. Reporting for VOA from Paris, Lisa Bryant has more on an issue that dominated the last day of the annual World Economic Forum2 meeting in Davos, Switzerland.
Ministers from some 30 countries offered few details about how they plan to unblock the so-called Doha Round of world trade talks, which have been frozen since last summer.
But a short statement issued by the Swiss Economics Ministry3, which organized the informal ministerial meeting Saturday, said the group wanted a quick resumption of 'full-scale activity' in the trade talks.
The meeting took place on the sidelines of the World Economic Forum, an annual meeting gathering4 some of the globe's most powerful politicians and business leaders at the Swiss resort of Davos. During a special panel on the stalled talks, World Trade Organization (WTO) chief Pascal Lamy sounded cautiously optimistic.
"I remain of the view that it is doable," he said. "What we got this morning is the message that the momentum5 was there, that we are switching, or that we have to be prepared to switch from this flying mode above the landing zone, which we have been doing for some time, to the sort of switching to the approach mode."
Even if political will to resume trade negotiations is there, and many leaders say it is, major sticking points remain. Key among them are disagreements between the EU, the U.S. and developing nations over slashing6 agricultural tariffs7, which developing nations say put their farmers at a disadvantage and protect farmers in wealthier nations.
Elections in France later this year may also break the momentum to strike a deal. Meanwhile, special congressional 'fast-track' authority in the U.S. to approve a trade deal expires at the end of June.
British Prime Minister Tony Blair makes an address to the World Economic Forum
Still, a number of leaders remain optimistic, including British Prime Minister Tony Blair. Speaking at Davos Friday, Blair said a new trade deal could particularly benefit developing countries.
"There is really no substantive8 reason why we can't get a deal done, that this would be enormous in development terms," said Mr. Blair. "An aid-for trade package would be enormously beneficial for countries in Africa, and, actually, for the rest of the world."
Lamy of the WTO has not said when he will officially announce the official restarting of trade negotiations. But, he acknowledged, the window of opportunity is a narrow one.
1 negotiations | |
协商( negotiation的名词复数 ); 谈判; 完成(难事); 通过 | |
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2 forum | |
n.论坛,讨论会 | |
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3 ministry | |
n.(政府的)部;牧师 | |
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4 gathering | |
n.集会,聚会,聚集 | |
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5 momentum | |
n.动力,冲力,势头;动量 | |
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6 slashing | |
adj.尖锐的;苛刻的;鲜明的;乱砍的v.挥砍( slash的现在分词 );鞭打;割破;削减 | |
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7 tariffs | |
关税制度; 关税( tariff的名词复数 ); 关税表; (旅馆或饭店等的)收费表; 量刑标准 | |
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8 substantive | |
adj.表示实在的;本质的、实质性的;独立的;n.实词,实名词;独立存在的实体 | |
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