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By Brian WagnerVenezuela's replacement1 of a popular opposition2 television station with a new state-backed network drew fierce criticism that President Hugo Chavez is curtailing3 democratic freedoms. Demonstrators, including university students, gathered at several locations in Caracas Monday after Radio Caracas Television ceased broadcasting and was replaced with a new state-funded channel. Venezuelan security forces have fired tear gas and rubber bullets at protesters. Injuries were reported. In Caracas, VOA's Brian Wagner reports angry crowds protested across the capital Monday.
The state-backed Venezuelan Social Television began operations shortly after midnight, occupying the same frequency used by Radio Caracas Television. Communications officials had ordered the private station to hand over control for its transmitting equipment, after refusing to renew RCTV's public broadcasting license4.
The new station's inaugural5 broadcast included traditional Venezuelan song and dance and a statement from the station's president, Lil Rodriguez.
Rodriguez says Venezuela has emerged as a self-respecting nation and now it has a new resource to broadcast messages of dignity for the nation and its people.
Promotional material for the new station said programming will include news, sports, soap operas and documentaries aimed at embracing pluralism and cultural diversity in the nation. Some of the programs broadcast Monday included cartoons and documentaries about rural areas and farming projects in the nation.
RCTV executives have condemned6 the decision to remove the private station from public airwaves and have vowed7 to challenge the move in the courts. Critics held marches late Sunday outside the National Telecommunications Commission to oppose the government's decision. Police said 11 officers were injured in clashes with protesters.
Demonstrators in Caracas protest government's closing of Radio Caracas Television, 28 May 2007 |
Montiel says the closing of RCTV is an affront9 to free speech in Venezuela, and compared it to measures taken in Cuba. She says the Venezuelan people do not want the nation to become another Cuba; they want freedom.
The European Union's German presidency10 Monday expressed concern about the government's failure to hold and open competition for the TV license and said it expects Mr. Chavez to uphold freedom of speech.
Meanwhile, Information Minister Willian Lara warned of possible legal measures against other media outlets11 for alleged12 political attacks on the government. In a press conference, Lara accused U.S. broadcaster CNN and Venezuelan cable network Globovision of using video images to create subliminal13 messages and false information. He says officials may file lawsuits14 in Venezuelan courts and abroad against the broadcasters.
Globovision chief Alberto Federico Ravell rejected the charges as ridiculous and baseless.
1 replacement | |
n.取代,替换,交换;替代品,代用品 | |
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2 opposition | |
n.反对,敌对 | |
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3 curtailing | |
v.截断,缩短( curtail的现在分词 ) | |
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4 license | |
n.执照,许可证,特许;v.许可,特许 | |
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5 inaugural | |
adj.就职的;n.就职典礼 | |
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6 condemned | |
adj. 被责难的, 被宣告有罪的 动词condemn的过去式和过去分词 | |
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7 vowed | |
起誓,发誓(vow的过去式与过去分词形式) | |
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8 authoritarian | |
n./adj.专制(的),专制主义者,独裁主义者 | |
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9 affront | |
n./v.侮辱,触怒 | |
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10 presidency | |
n.总统(校长,总经理)的职位(任期) | |
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11 outlets | |
n.出口( outlet的名词复数 );经销店;插座;廉价经销店 | |
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12 alleged | |
a.被指控的,嫌疑的 | |
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13 subliminal | |
adj.下意识的,潜意识的;太弱或太快以至于难以觉察的 | |
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14 lawsuits | |
n.诉讼( lawsuit的名词复数 ) | |
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