【一起听英语】人均收入
时间：2017-02-06 05:10:21
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（单词翻译）
人均收入有多少，你拖后腿了吗
Feifei: Welcome to another episode1 of 6 Minute English with me Feifei.
Neil: And me Neil.
Feifei: We’re talking about pay and what people earn today and Neil have
you brought a salary fact to get us started?
Neil: I have! The United Nations International Labour Organisation2 or the
ILO has been looking at earnings3 around the world, and they’ve
worked out the average person’s monthly4 salary. So, how much do
you think it is?
Feifei: How much does the average person earn? What, in dollars?
Neil: Yep, US dollars. Per month.
Feifei: Hmm… I’d say, hmmm, about $5,000 a month.
Neil: $5,000 a month, are you sure?
Feifei: Yes, am I right?
Neil: Well, Feifei you’re absolutely wrong, I’m pleased to say. According
to the ILO, the average worker earns $1,480 a month.
Feifei: Wow, I was a bit generous there…
Neil: Yes, very out of character!
Feifei: Hmmm, that is a lot less than I was expecting… there’ll be a lot of
people asking for pay rises then?
Neil: I suppose there will! Are you going to be one of them?
Feifei: You know me Neil…
Neil: Yes I do. Do you feel a role-play coming on?
6 Minute English ©British Broadcasting Corporation5 2013
Page 2 of 5
bbclearningenglish.com
Feifei: Do you know what - I think I do!
Neil: Can I be the boss?
Feifei: No, I think it’s actually my turn to be the boss.
Neil: Every time, every time… so, you are the boss?
Feifei: I am the boss! I don’t remember being the boss. Anyway let’s get
on with the role-play: I’m the boss and you’re asking me for a pay
rise. Ready?
Neil: Ready!
Role-play
Neil: Hi, are you free for a quick chat?
Feifei: Sure, What can I do for you?
Neil: OK. Well, it’s a bit difficult, but I think I should have a pay rise.
Feifei: OK and why do you feel like that?
Neil: Well, I’ve taken on a lot more responsibility recently and I really
believe that I’ve grown in the job. My last project was very
successful and I just think I should be rewarded.
Feifei: OK, well, what kind of rise are you thinking of?
Neil: Well, I think that 5% isn’t too much to ask.
Feifei: 5%... Hmm… Well, let me think about it and get back to you.
Neil: OK, thank you.
Feifei: Ooooh, you’re very persuasive6 Neil!
Neil: Haha! It’s all in the technique.
Feifei: Let’s ask Business Betty to tell us more. Are you there Betty?
Neil / FF: It’s Business Betty!
Neil: Ah Betty, wonderful to see you. Looking fantastic as ever, you’ve
been on holiday?
BB: Thank you Neil. Yeah, lovely, Costa Brava, very nice.
Neil: With a destination like that, I am sure you earn a lot more than
$1,480 a month, don’t you?
BB: Neil, Neil, Neil, you should really know that in British culture, it’s
terribly impolite to ask people how much they earn.
Neil: Sorry Betty, yes, you’re quite right. I shouldn’t ask you that. But
can I ask you to tell us how to ask for a pay rise?
6 Minute English ©British Broadcasting Corporation 2013
Page 3 of 5
bbclearningenglish.com
BB: You most certainly can Neil. There are a few things to remember
when you’re asking for a pay rise. First, make sure it’s a good time
to ask.
Neil: Hi, are you free for a quick chat?
BB: Next, use verbs like ‘think’, ‘feel’ and ‘believe’. And use adverbs like
‘really’ for added emphasis7.
Neil: I think I should have a pay rise. I really believe that I’ve grown in
the job.
BB: Give reasons why you should get a pay rise:
Neil: I’ve taken on a lot more responsibility lately. My last project was
very successful.
BB: Be clear about what you want:
Neil: Well, I think that 5% isn’t too much to ask.
BB: And always, always be polite.
Neil: OK, thank you, please. Thank you, please, please.
BB: So to sum up: if you’re asking for a pay rise, make sure it’s a good
time, use phrases like ‘I really think’, give your reasons, say what
you want and be polite! Anything else I can do for you?
Neil: No Betty. You’ve done more than enough already, thanks Betty.
BB: Then I’ll be on my way. Goodbye!
Neil / FF: Bye!
Neil: Full of good advice our Betty!
Neil: Let’s do the role-play again shall we?
Feifei: Shall we?
Role-play
Neil: Hi, are you free for a quick chat?
Feifei: Sure, What can I do for you?
Neil: OK. Well, it’s a bit difficult, but I think I should have a pay rise.
Feifei: OK and why do you feel like that?
6 Minute English ©British Broadcasting Corporation 2013
Page 4 of 5
bbclearningenglish.com
Neil: Well, I’ve taken on a lot more responsibility recently and I really
believe that I’ve grown in the job. My last project was very
successful and I just think that should be rewarded.
Feifei: OK, well, what kind of rise are you thinking of?
Neil: Well, I think that 5% isn’t too much to ask.
Feifei: 5%... Hmm… Well I’ll think about it and get back to you.
Neil: OK, thank you.
Neil: Only 5%, that’s not much to ask, is it? Maybe I should have gone
for 10%?
Feifei: Neil, we’ve finished the role-play.
Neil: 15%? Final offer.
Feifei: It’s done. No, I can’t give you a pay rise Neil, I am not your boss
really. I’ll buy you a drink after work instead. Is that OK?
Neil: Champagne8?
Feifei: No, a drink - a pint9 of beer. Right, I think that brings us to the end
of today’s programme. Neil?
Neil: Yes that’s all. Good luck to you at home if you’re asking for a pay
rise anytime soon and join us again for more 6 Minute English.
Neil / FF: Bye!
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