2007年VOA标准英语-France Confirms Agreement to Sell Arms to Libya

France and Libya have agreed to their first arms deal since the European Union lifted an arms embargo¹ on Libya in 2004. The deal comes after the release last week of six medical workers who Libya accused of intentionally² infecting Libyan children with the AIDS virus. As Anita Elash reports for VOA from Paris, French opposition³ parties say they want proof that the arms sale was not part of a release package.

The Bulgarian nurses and medic pose in front of the French presidential plane after their arrival at the Sofia airport, 24 July 2007

Libya has long been isolated⁴ from the international community, so for leader Moammar Gadhafi, the deal with France is proof that he is being welcomed back onto the world stage. It comes after the six medical workers were released last week and flown to Bulgaria and a subsequent visit to Libya by French President Nicolas Sarkozy.  During that visit, Mr. Sarkozy and Mr. Gadhafi signed an agreement for Paris to provide a nuclear reactor⁵ to Libya that would turn seawater into drinking water. 

Details of the arms deal began to emerge this week, when Mr. Gadhafi's son, Seif al-Islam Gadhafi, told a French newspaper it was part of the agreement to free the medical workers. 

French Defense⁶ Minister Herve Morin confirmed the deal on Friday morning. He said Libya has agreed to contracts worth $405 million including the purchase of communications equipment and medium-range anti-tank missiles from subsidiaries of the European Aerospace⁷ and Defense firm EADS. The minister denied that the deal has anything to do with the medical workers. He said an interministerial committee approved it in February.

He says the deal was not speeded up and that the discussion had been going on for years.

French opposition parties are demanding a parliamentary inquiry⁸ into the deal. Socialist⁹ Party leader Francois Hollande said he wants proof that the arms deal is unrelated to the release of the medical workers, who say they were tortured into making confessions¹⁰ in Libya.

He says he wants a parliamentary commission that can clarify whether the deal was the result of a normal business negotiation¹¹, or whether it was part of a negotiation with a country that held the medical workers for eight years and tried to use them as pawns¹². 

The French government has not responded to Hollande's demand. Parliament has closed for the summer, and Mr. Sarkozy is in the United States on holiday.