英语听力精选进阶版 6258

（单词翻译）

How far have British women come in their journey for equal rights? A new survey gives a mixed picture.

The poll was done to celebrate the 100th anniversary of International Women's Day, which is today. It was commissioned by a group of UK charities and over 1,000 adults were interviewed by Ipsos MORI.

The survey found that although chauvinism is still an issue for many young women, most females do not feel a lack of job opportunities is a major problem.

Sixty per cent of women under thirty said they had experienced derogatory remarks or behaviour. But despite this, only one in five women describe themselves as feminists¹.

In another respects, the survey indicated that some progress had been made since British women first campaigned against discrimination in the workplace.

When asked what they thought the biggest challenges facing British women were, 15 per cent of women respondents mentioned breaking into senior jobs in business, 23 per cent cited the pay gap between men and women, but only six per cent of women cited sexism at work. Sixty-two per cent said that balancing their home and work lives was one of the biggest challenges.

Cherie Blair, who runs her own charity helping² women get into business, feels that women are still missing out on top jobs. She told bbcukchina:

"There still aren't enough women at my level for example. So I'm a senior trial lawyer that we call Queen's Council, and still only 10 per cent of QCs are women... So we still have a long way to go but we are definitely moving in the right direction."

Glossary 词汇表

a mixed picture 反应不一 

a poll 民意调查 

(male) chauvinism 大男子主义 

opportunities 机会 

derogatory 贬义的 

feminist 女权主义者 

discrimination 歧视 

sexism 性别歧视 

pay gap 薪水差距 

balancing one's home and work lives 平衡（兼顾）家务与工作