英语听力精选进阶版 7198
时间：2018-12-07 02:25:27
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（单词翻译）
Background: 考古学家们最近对位于斯特拉特福镇的莎士比亚故居展开挖掘工作。他们称，希望通过此次挖掘，能进一步了解莎翁和其400年前生活的方方面面。以下是 Mark Worthington 的报道：
Rolling back centuries of speculation1 and digging deep into the private life of Stratford's famous son. The soil, untouched for 400 years, and it's hoped - the key to understanding more about William Shakespeare's final days.
By the time he moved to New Place, Shakespeare was already a household name. But little is known about how he spent the six years he lived here and that's what this latest dig is aiming to change.
Kevin Colls, University of Birmingham:
"I think we can learn little bits on what he was eating, what he was drinking, so his sort of lifestyle. We can learn a little about his hobbies in terms of what he was doing with his time, but the great mystery has to be where he actually lived. Did he live in the grand house along the front of the street or did he live in the very secluded2 cottage as documentary3 evidence suggests, hidden away from view to get on with his work?"
Previous digs all found evidence of Shakespeare's high-status household, including smoking pipes and pottery4. The first, almost 150 years ago, was recorded in extraordinary detail but stopped short at the foundations.
It's hoped excavating5 deeper than ever before, will reveal even more about William Shakespeare's habits and shed new light on what inspired some of the most famous words ever written.
Glossary6 词汇表
speculation 猜测
private life 私人生活
dig 挖掘
his hobbies 他的嗜好
very secluded cottage 非常隐蔽的乡村别墅
high-status household 富有的家庭
the foundations 地基
excavating 挖掘
habits 习惯
shed new light on 进一步揭示
Questions and Answers
1. True or false? This is not the first time that a dig has taken place to find out more about William Shakespeare's life.
True. The first dig took place almost 150 years ago.
2. True or false? Shakespeare was still an unknown playwright7 when he moved to New Place.
False. Shakespeare was already a household name by the time he moved there.
3. What things have been found before to show the type of household Shakespeare lived in?
During previous digs, smoking pipes and pottery were found.
4. Did Shakespeare live in a grand house or in a very secluded cottage during the final years of his life?
Scientists don't know yet and say that this is the great mystery.
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