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英语听力精选进阶版 7945

时间:2018-12-25 08:23:22

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(单词翻译)

Qiancheng from Xuzhou asks this week’s question about the word here and the phrase in here.

In the programme, William explains that the word here refers to where the speaker is at the time, but in here means in this room.

William goes on to highlight some other areas of difficulty involving the words here and there.

- We never say ‘Come to here’ or ‘Go to there’ – we just say ‘Come here’ and ‘Go there’.

- When you give something to someone you can say ‘Here it is’ or if you are introducing a person on the telephone, ‘Here he is’.

- This word order changes when we use noun phases rather than pronouns, e.g. ‘Here’s your pen’ or ‘Here is Feifei’.

- The sentence ‘Here is warmer than Harbin’ sounds wrong because here and there are not normally used as nouns. It is better to say, ‘It is warmer here than in Harbin’.

We also discover ways that we can use the words here and there on the telephone, but if you want to find out more you will have to listen to the programme!

Glossary 词汇

refers

highlight

强调

noun phases

名词短语

pronouns


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0 also 5LHyk     
adv.也,亦;并且;同样;而且,还
参考例句:
  • I also like chocolate ice cream.我也喜欢吃巧克力冰淇淋。
  • People also like to have a Christmas tree in the living-room.人们同样喜欢在起居室内摆一棵圣诞树。
0 areas 1d72d805cf9f7a4f75bf0d87e2de111a     
地区,区域(area 的复数形式);面积;领域
参考例句:
  • to reduce the speed limit in built-up areas 在楼房林立的地区降低最高车速限制
  • the process of decontaminating areas exposed to radioactivity 清除受放射污染地区有害物质的过程
0 as pNiyL     
conj.按照;如同
参考例句:
  • He got work in a hotel as a waiter.他在一家旅馆找到了当服务生的工作。
  • In the hotel,the old men were drinking away as usual.在旅馆里,这些老人和往常一样喝个不停。
0 because EQXyl     
conj.由于,因为
参考例句:
  • Because his car is old.因为他的汽车旧了。
  • He was late because of an accident.他是因事故而迟到的。
0 better yoLyT     
adj.更好的(good和well的比较级);更熟练的;好的;健康的; adv.更好地;更妥;更恰当
参考例句:
  • I know you better than him.我了解你胜过了解他。
  • She is better at singing.她更擅长于歌唱。
0 changes 5a9d18bb87ff12835dc844883c5c3ebe     
n.(会令人感兴趣或可喜的)变化( change的名词复数 );换车;辅币;变迁
参考例句:
  • How will these changes affect us? 这些变化对我们会有什么影响?
  • It's difficult to assess the effects of these changes. 这些变化带来的效果难以评估。
0 difficulty pvUxW     
n.困难,费劲;难事,难题;麻烦,困境
参考例句:
  • If there is any difficulty,please let us know promptly.倘有困难,请迅速通知我们。
  • A little difficulty like this is nothing to us.这点困难算不了什么。
0 discover MuvxV     
vt.发现,看出;暴露,显示
参考例句:
  • We'll discover who did it.我们会查出是谁做的。
  • When did you discover it?你在什么时候发觉的?
0 e e1671797c52e15f763380b45e841ec32     
n.英语字母表的第5个字母;C大调音阶中的第三音
参考例句:
  • The "e" in " time" is a silent letter. time中的e不发音。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • You've made a mistake -- you've left out the letter e. 你出了一个错,把字母e 落了。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
0 explains 81095d5c16b805aeb505d9a6885f6a02     
v.讲解,解释( explain的第三人称单数 );说明…的原因,辩解;说明,解释,辩解
参考例句:
  • She explains how she deals with on-air technical problems. 她解释了她是如何处理播放中的技术问题的。
  • His extravagance explains why he is always in debt. 他挥霍无度,难怪总是欠债。 来自《简明英汉词典》
0 g rs3z0j     
n. 字母G
参考例句:
  • The 1987 Amendments limit 301(g) discharges to a few well-studied nonconventional pollutants. 1987年的修正案把第301条(g)的普通排放限制施加在一些认真研究过的几种非常规污染物上。 来自英汉非文学 - 环境法 - 环境法
  • 1868 -- G.L. Scholes's typewriter is ready for production. 1868年——G - L - 舒尔斯设计的打字机可以投产。 来自英汉非文学 - 政府文件
0 highlight 3d0xR     
n.加亮区;v.加亮,强调;[计算机]醒目
参考例句:
  • Her performance was the highlight of the show.她的表演是那场演出中最精彩的部分。
  • The highlight of this term is the school trip to Austria.这学期最重要的活动就是去奥地利的校外旅行。
0 introducing d6c70a1379efaf545c935cc27b3e75bd     
v.提出( introduce的现在分词 );介绍;引进;作为…的开头
参考例句:
  • Farmers are introducing in novations which increase the productivity. 农民们正引进提高生产力的新方法。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • They were arguing for a delay in introducing the new mower to the public. 他们主张推迟向公众推出这种新型割草机。 来自《简明英汉词典》
0 involving d9411143d7b12bde215b97bf8cdfaef7     
表明(某人参与了罪行等)( involve的现在分词 ); 使参与; 牵涉; 使专心于
参考例句:
  • A girl was killed yesterday in a crash involving a stolen car. 昨天有一女孩在一桩涉及窃车的撞车事故中丧生。
  • He tried to be not involving himself in this endless argument. 他尽力使自己不介入这场没完没了的争论。
0 just M3rxN     
adv.仅仅,只是;刚刚
参考例句:
  • He is just a child.他只是个孩子。
  • We just missed the train.我们正好没有赶上火车。
0 means 9oXzBX     
n.方法,手段,折中点,物质财富
参考例句:
  • That man used artful means to find out secrets.那人使用狡猾的手段获取机密。
  • We must get it done by some means or other.我们总得想办法把它干完。
0 never 95Ezl     
adv.从不,决不,不曾;
参考例句:
  • I have never been there.我从未到过那里。
  • I never get a holiday.我从未有过假日。
0 normally ln8zVb     
adv.正常地,通常地
参考例句:
  • I normally do all my shopping on Saturdays.我通常在星期六买东西。
  • My pulse beats normally.我脉搏正常。
0 noun JHux3     
n.名词
参考例句:
  • What kind of noun is this?这是哪类名词?
  • This word is a collective noun.这个词是个集体名词。
0 nouns 8412c0b251e0c60f78bfaf0a44ac3206     
n.名词;名词( noun的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • French differs from English in having gender for all nouns. 法语不同于英语,所有的名词都有性。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Nouns join to form compounds. 名词和名词结合构成复合词。 来自《简明英汉词典》
0 order iJJxt     
n.订单;命令;n.顺序,整齐;勋章;阶级,决议;vt.命令; 调整;定购
参考例句:
  • His desk is always in order.他的书桌上总是整整齐齐的。
  • You pay for it at the time you order it.订购时就得付款。
0 person QMBxI     
n.人
参考例句:
  • I would never trust in that kind of person.我绝不会相信那种人。
  • She is the very person I wanted to see.她正是我要见的人。
0 phases 81b69a202561c14c878902cfe280b03e     
n.[化学]相( phase的名词复数 );阶段;[物理学]相位;(月亮、行星的)位相
参考例句:
  • The phases of the moon include the new and the full moon. 月相包括新月和满月。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Carbon steels exist in three stable crystalline phases. 碳素钢含有3种稳定的结晶状态。 来自《简明英汉词典》
0 phrase 6N2x7     
n.短语,词组;成语,习语
参考例句:
  • The phrase was caught on and immediately became popular.这个短语被采用后很快就流行了。
  • That's exactly the phrase I was looking for.这就是我一直找的那个短语。
0 programme 4kqztl     
n.节目;项目(美program)
参考例句:
  • Does Betty like that programme?贝蒂喜欢那个节目吗?
  • The programme is interesting.但是这个节目很好看。
0 pronouns 412995721152167c54a600e91269c742     
n.代词( pronoun的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • Relative pronouns and adverbs introduce attributive clauses. 关系代词和关系副词引导定语从句。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • "I", "you"and "he" are all personal pronouns. I,you和he都是人称代词。 来自《简明英汉词典》
0 question ISBxJ     
n.问题,疑问,疑问句;v.询问,审问,怀疑
参考例句:
  • That is the first question.这是第一个问题。
  • Who is to question him?该由谁来质问他?
0 rather TTOx1     
adv.宁愿,宁可;相当
参考例句:
  • I would rather go out tonight,if you don't mind. 如果你不介意的话,我宁愿今晚出去。
  • This book is rather too easy for this boy.这本书对于这个孩子来说太简单。
0 refers a01777922e0f058abe7d8a10d0901818     
v.提到( refer的第三人称单数 );针对;关系到;请教
参考例句:
  • He never refers himself to us when he has difficulties. 他有困难时从不求助于我们。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • His statement refers to people in general, not to anyone in particular. 他的发言是泛指一般情况,不是针对某一个人的。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
0 sentence szCwb     
n.句子;判决,宣判 vt.宣判,判决
参考例句:
  • It is a simple sentence.这是个简单句。
  • This is the first sentence. 这是第一句话。
0 someone Cwvw3     
pron.某人,有人
参考例句:
  • I can hear someone knocking.我听到有人敲门。
  • Someone wants to see her.有人找她。
0 something rwmw2     
pron.某事,某物;被视为有意义的事物
参考例句:
  • Something is wrong with the machine.那机器有点问题。
  • She seems worried about something.她似乎为某事担心。
0 sounds ad1588d76517dd34c49c3f901bce7fcf     
vi.听起来n.声音( sound的名词复数 );音调;嗓音;播音v.(使)发出声音,响( sound的第三人称单数 );发(音);试探;探测
参考例句:
  • The whole story sounds very far-fetched. 整个叙述听起来很难以置信。
  • He sounds like such an old fogey ! 他说话听起来真是个老顽固!
0 speaker kv1wu     
n.说话者,发言者;说某种语言者;扬声器
参考例句:
  • Who's the next speaker?下一个该谁发言?
  • He is a poor speaker.他是一个蹩脚的演讲者。
0 telephone qp9wp     
n.电话,电话机
参考例句:
  • Where is the public telephone?请问公用电话在哪里?
  • I'll telephone you tomorrow.我明天打电话给你。
0 use Yj4wU     
v.使用;n.用途,利用
参考例句:
  • Do you often use it?你经常用它吗?
  • What use does it have?它有什么用途?
0 used ajBwV     
adj.用旧了的,旧的;习惯于…;过去惯/经常
参考例句:
  • I used to work until nearly 6:00 o'clock each day.我过去常常工作到6:00左右。
  • He used to walk anywhere from two to five miles an hour.他过去经常一小时走二至五英里。
0 warmer PeHzkV     
n.使热的人,温热装置adj.暖和的( warm的比较级 );保暖的;热情的;暖调的
参考例句:
  • The birds are on the wing for warmer countries. 鸟儿展翅飞往较温暖的地方。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • All through the winter, we live in hopes of warmer weather. 整个冬天,我们都希望有较为温暖的天气出现。 来自《简明英汉词典》
0 ways 0ea77a57a4c9c3cfdf55835f3b221542     
n.方法;(做某事现有的)方法和资源;你不可能做到两全其美;(所说的话)不止一个意思;路( way的名词复数 );方法;方向;某方面
参考例句:
  • You can customize the software in several ways. 你可用几种方法按需要编制这个软件。
  • There are three essentially different ways of tackling the problem. 解决这个问题有三种根本不同的方法。
0 William Neez1j     
n. 威廉(m.); n. [常作W-]<美俚>钞票,纸币
参考例句:
  • Fleet Admiral William Hunter 海军五星上将威廉?亨特
  • Major General William Hunt 陆军少将威廉?亨特
0 word efVw7     
n.词,单词,话语,消息,诺言;vt.用词,措辞
参考例句:
  • How do you spell this word?你怎么拼写这个单词?
  • She hasn't said a word all morning.她一上午都没说一句话。
0 words se0zHk     
n.字( word的名词复数 );(说的)话;诺言;口令
参考例句:
  • What were his actual words? 他的原话是什么?
  • Single words are the building blocks of language. 单词是语言结构的基本单位。
0 wrong ufQwG     
adj.错误的,有毛病的
参考例句:
  • What's wrong with your ears?你的耳朵有什么问题?
  • She married the wrong person.她嫁错了人。

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