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(单词翻译)
Qiancheng from Xuzhou asks this week’s question about the word here and the phrase in here.
In the programme, William explains that the word here refers to where the speaker is at the time, but in here means in this room.
William goes on to highlight some other areas of difficulty involving the words here and there.
- We never say ‘Come to here’ or ‘Go to there’ – we just say ‘Come here’ and ‘Go there’.
- When you give something to someone you can say ‘Here it is’ or if you are introducing a person on the telephone, ‘Here he is’.
- This word order changes when we use noun phases rather than pronouns, e.g. ‘Here’s your pen’ or ‘Here is Feifei’.
- The sentence ‘Here is warmer than Harbin’ sounds wrong because here and there are not normally used as nouns. It is better to say, ‘It is warmer here than in Harbin’.
We also discover ways that we can use the words here and there on the telephone, but if you want to find out more you will have to listen to the programme!
Glossary 词汇
refers
指
highlight
强调
noun phases
名词短语
pronouns
收听单词发音
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also
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| adv.也,亦;并且;同样;而且,还 | |
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areas
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| 地区,区域(area 的复数形式);面积;领域 | |
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as
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| conj.按照;如同 | |
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because
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| conj.由于,因为 | |
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better
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| adj.更好的(good和well的比较级);更熟练的;好的;健康的; adv.更好地;更妥;更恰当 | |
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changes
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| n.(会令人感兴趣或可喜的)变化( change的名词复数 );换车;辅币;变迁 | |
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difficulty
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| n.困难,费劲;难事,难题;麻烦,困境 | |
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discover
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| vt.发现,看出;暴露,显示 | |
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e
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| n.英语字母表的第5个字母;C大调音阶中的第三音 | |
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explains
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| v.讲解,解释( explain的第三人称单数 );说明…的原因,辩解;说明,解释,辩解 | |
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g
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| n. 字母G | |
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highlight
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| n.加亮区;v.加亮,强调;[计算机]醒目 | |
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introducing
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| v.提出( introduce的现在分词 );介绍;引进;作为…的开头 | |
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involving
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| 表明(某人参与了罪行等)( involve的现在分词 ); 使参与; 牵涉; 使专心于 | |
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just
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| adv.仅仅,只是;刚刚 | |
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means
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| n.方法,手段,折中点,物质财富 | |
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never
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| adv.从不,决不,不曾; | |
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normally
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| adv.正常地,通常地 | |
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noun
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| n.名词 | |
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nouns
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| n.名词;名词( noun的名词复数 ) | |
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order
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| n.订单;命令;n.顺序,整齐;勋章;阶级,决议;vt.命令; 调整;定购 | |
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person
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| n.人 | |
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phases
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| n.[化学]相( phase的名词复数 );阶段;[物理学]相位;(月亮、行星的)位相 | |
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phrase
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| n.短语,词组;成语,习语 | |
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programme
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| n.节目;项目(美program) | |
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pronouns
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| n.代词( pronoun的名词复数 ) | |
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question
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| n.问题,疑问,疑问句;v.询问,审问,怀疑 | |
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rather
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| adv.宁愿,宁可;相当 | |
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refers
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| v.提到( refer的第三人称单数 );针对;关系到;请教 | |
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sentence
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| n.句子;判决,宣判 vt.宣判,判决 | |
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someone
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| pron.某人,有人 | |
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something
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| pron.某事,某物;被视为有意义的事物 | |
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sounds
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| vi.听起来n.声音( sound的名词复数 );音调;嗓音;播音v.(使)发出声音,响( sound的第三人称单数 );发(音);试探;探测 | |
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speaker
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| n.说话者,发言者;说某种语言者;扬声器 | |
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telephone
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| n.电话,电话机 | |
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use
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| v.使用;n.用途,利用 | |
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used
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| adj.用旧了的,旧的;习惯于…;过去惯/经常 | |
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warmer
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| n.使热的人,温热装置adj.暖和的( warm的比较级 );保暖的;热情的;暖调的 | |
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ways
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| n.方法;(做某事现有的)方法和资源;你不可能做到两全其美;(所说的话)不止一个意思;路( way的名词复数 );方法;方向;某方面 | |
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William
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| n. 威廉(m.); n. [常作W-]<美俚>钞票,纸币 | |
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word
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| n.词,单词,话语,消息,诺言;vt.用词,措辞 | |
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words
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| n.字( word的名词复数 );(说的)话;诺言;口令 | |
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wrong
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| adj.错误的,有毛病的 | |
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