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(单词翻译)
Bless
Professor David Crystal
There's quite a range of explanations using 'bless' in
English, all originally from the religious use of the word.
'Bless you!' somebody says after a sneeze. 'Ah! Bless my
soul!' - a rather older fashioned one. 'Bless you!'
An interesting one is, 'Bless your heart!' used mainly by
adults talking down - 'Ah! Bless your heart!' - to a child.
And in the 1990s, this remarkable1 use, the verb by itself,
usually preceeded by the interjection, 'Ah!' - 'Ah! Bless!' -
that sort of use. Notice the tone of voice there.
I heard it when a little child had a cat snuggling up to her
and the parent said, 'Ah! Bless!' And then the child hurt
her finger, 'Ah! Bless!' People at the zoo, looking at
penguins2, 'Ah! Bless! Isn't it sweet!'
Of course, when you get a usage like that it can get ironic3 very quickly. A
politician now in parliament complains of harsh treatment and somebody
says, 'Ah! Bless! Isn't it sad that he's so upset!' Or somebody's really
trying to do something but not succeeding, 'Ah! Bless!' once again.
It's a general expression of indulgent sympathy - 'Isn't that sweet?' -
always with that distinctive4 tone of voice, always a hint of talking down.
Never, never, never, use it to your boss, not if you want to keep your job!
收听单词发音
1
remarkable
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| adj.显著的,异常的,非凡的,值得注意的 | |
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2
penguins
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| n.企鹅( penguin的名词复数 ) | |
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3
ironic
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| adj.讽刺的,有讽刺意味的,出乎意料的 | |
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4
distinctive
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| adj.特别的,有特色的,与众不同的 | |
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