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(单词翻译)
In black and white 白纸黑字
The script of this programme 本节目台词
Feifei: 欢迎收听BBC英语教学制作的《地道英语》。大家好,我是冯菲菲。
Rob: ...and me Rob. Hello. So Feifei have you heard the news?
Feifei: The news? What news?
Rob: We're all going to get a big pay rise!
Feifei: 我们要涨工资?But Rob are you sure? I haven't heard anyone else talk about it.
Rob: Yes, yes, I'm sure. Look at this leaflet... it says that just there in black and white.
Feifei: In black and white? 黑白?这明明是彩色的。But it's in colour - look, it says 'ten per cent' in red letters.
Rob: I don't mean it's printed in black and white - if someone says it's 'in black and white' they mean it's official - it's been printed or written down - so there's no dispute!
Feifei: In black and white 就是我们常说的“白纸黑字”,用来形容一件事情或一项决定被正式的记录下来,已被认可或已成定局。这么说涨工资的事儿是真的了?So you're saying it's not gossip - it's true?
Rob: Yes, yes – I have proof on this piece of paper.
Feifei: OK, let me read it while we hear some more examples of this phrase…
I have it here in black and white - I've got the job!
I'm not going to start celebrating until I've seen the deal in black and white.
We didn't believe the bank's offer of a loan until we saw it in black and white.
Feifei: 当一件事情被清清楚楚的用白纸黑字记录下来成为事实后,我们就可以说这件事情 in black and white。But why in 'black and white' and not in 'red and blue' for example?
Rob: Well it comes from the early days of printing when news and information was printed in black ink on white paper. Once something was printed it was official.
Feifei: OK - but hold on Rob - I've read this leaflet and it doesn't say we're getting a 10% pay rise. 这张海报上没说我们工资会涨 10%,它说我们的工资“应该”涨 10% - it just says we deserve a 10% pay rise. So no pay rise for us Rob.
Rob: What? Are you sure?
Feifei: Yes - look, it says it there - at the top - in black and white!
Rob: Oh I didn't see that.
Feifei: It just shows you - even if something is in black and white - you need to be able to read first!
Rob: OK.
Both: Bye!
收听单词发音
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able
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| adj.能...的,有才能的,能干的,能够的 | |
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anyone
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| pron.(=everybody)任何人 | |
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believe
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| v.相信;认为 | |
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both
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| prep.两者(都),双方(都)adj.两个…(都) | |
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celebrating
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| 庆祝(现在进行时 ing形式) | |
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cent
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| n.(钱币)美分 | |
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deal
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| n.交易,协定,份量;v.(dealt,dealt[delt])处理,应付,分配 | |
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deserve
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| vt.应受,值得;vi. 应受报答,值得受赏 | |
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didn't
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| = did not | |
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dispute
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| n.争端,分歧;v.争论,争吵,辩论,辩驳 | |
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early
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| adj.早(期)的,在前的;早熟的;adv.在早期;早 | |
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else
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| adj.别的;adv.其他,另外 | |
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even
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| adj.平坦的,偶数的,相等的;adv.甚至,恰好,正当 | |
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example
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| n.榜样,例子 | |
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examples
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| n.例子;榜样( example的名词复数 );例子;样本;样板 | |
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first
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| adj.第一的;adv.首先 | |
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going
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| n.去,离去,地面(或道路)的状况,工作情况;(复数形式)goings: 行为;adj.进行中的,流行的,现存的 | |
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gossip
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| n.流言蜚语,爱说长道短的人;vi.传播流言 | |
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got
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| v.(get的过去式)得到,猜到,明白 | |
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hold
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| v.握着,拿着,抱着等;举行 | |
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information
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| n.起诉;信息,消息;知识;报告,通知,情报 | |
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ink
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| n.墨水,油墨 | |
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it's
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| (=it is;it has) | |
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job
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| n.工作,职位;零活,一件工作;任务,职责 | |
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just
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| adv.仅仅,只是;刚刚 | |
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leaflet
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| n.传单,活页,广告 | |
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letters
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| n.文学(作品);信( letter的名词复数 );函件;字母;(缝制在运动服上的)校运动队字母标志(美式英语) | |
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loan
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| n.贷款;借出的东西;借;vt.借出;贷予 | |
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mean
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| v.意指;指示 | |
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need
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| vt.需要,要;aux.必须,不得不;n.需要,必要;需用的东西,需求 | |
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news
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| n.新闻,消息 | |
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offer
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| n.出价,提议;vt.提供,出价;贡献,奉献;vi.提议;出现;求婚 | |
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official
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| n.官员,公务员;adj.官方的;正式的;公务的 | |
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once
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| adv.一次,曾经;conj.一旦;n.一次 | |
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pay
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| v.付钱;n.付钱;薪金 | |
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per
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| prep.每,每一,根据,按照;由,经,以,靠 | |
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piece
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| n.一片,一张 | |
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printed
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| adj.印刷的,已印好的v.(在松软的表面)压印( print的过去式和过去分词 );把…付印;用印刷体写;冲洗(照片) | |
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printing
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| n.印刷,印刷术;动词print的现在分词 | |
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programme
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| n.节目;项目(美program) | |
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proof
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| adj.防...的,耐...的,能防护;n.校样,证据,证明;vt.检验,给...做防护措施 | |
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rise
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| v.(rose,risen)上升;升起;起床;起立 | |
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rob
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| v.抢劫;vi.抢劫,盗窃;vt.非法剥夺,使丧失,抢劫 | |
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saw
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| vbl.看见(see的过去式);n.锯;v.用锯子锯 | |
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saying
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| n.谚语,俗话,格言;动词say的现在分词 | |
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script
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| n.剧本,广播稿;文字体系;笔迹,手迹 | |
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seen
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| vbl.(see的过去分词)看见 | |
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shows
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| v.给…看( show的第三人称单数 );表现出;显露出;上演 | |
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someone
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| pron.某人,有人 | |
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something
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| pron.某事,某物;被视为有意义的事物 | |
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start
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| v.开始;着手;出发 | |
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sure
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| adj.肯定的;一定会…的;有信心的,有把握的 | |
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there's
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| there is | |
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top
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| n.顶,顶端;首位;顶点;adj.最高的;顶上的 | |
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true
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| a.真实,不假的;忠实,可靠的;正确无误的 | |
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until
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| prep.直到...为止;conj.直到...时才... | |
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was
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| v.(is,am的过去式)是,在 | |
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while
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| conj.当…的时候;而;虽然;尽管 n.一会儿 | |
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white
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| adj.白色的;苍白的;白种的;n.白色;白种人 | |
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