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英语四级CET4备战之听力第25期

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(单词翻译)

Listening Comprehension 2003年12月试卷—2

Passage One

Questions 11 to 13 are based on the passage you have just heard.

11. 

A)The importance of good manners.

B) The art of saying thank you.

C) The secret of staying pretty. 

D) The difference between elegance1 and good manners. 

12. 

A) They were willing to spend more money on clothes. 

B) They paid more attention to their appearance.

C) They were more aware of changes in fashion. 

D) They were nicer and gentler.

13. A)By putting on a little make-up. 

B) By decorating our homes. 

C) By being kind and generous. 

D) By wearing fashionable clothes.

Passage Two

Questions 14 to 16 are based on the passage you have just heard.

14. 

A) Children don't get enough education in safety. 

B) The playgrounds are in poor condition.

C) The playgrounds are overcrowded. 

D) Children are keen2 on dangerous games. 

15. 

A) They should help maintain3 the equipment. 

B) They should teach their children how to use the equipment.

C) They should stop their children from climbing ladders. 

D) They should keep a watchful4 eye on their children.

16. 

A) They can be creative when they feel secure5

B) They may panic in front of high playground equipment.

C) They should be aware of the potential risks in the playground.

D) They tend to stay within shouting or running distance of their parents.

Passage Three

Questions 17 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.

17

A) It's admired worldwide. B) It takes skill. 

C) It pays well. D) It's a full-time6 job.

18. 

A) An old lady carrying a handbag on the left. 

B) A mother with a baby in her arms.

C) A woman whose bag is hanging in front. 

D) A lone7 female8 with a handbag at her right side.

19. 

A) A side pocket of his jacket. 

B) The top pocket of his jacket. 

C) A side pocket of his trousers. 

D) The back pocket of his tight trousers.

20. 

A) Clothing stores where people are relaxed and off guard. 

B) Hotels and restaurants in southeast London.

C) Airports where people carry a lot of luggage. 

D) Theater lobbies9 with uniformed security10 guards.

参考答案及分析

Passage One

Do you remember the time when people were a litter nicer and gentler with each other?(12) I certainly do. And I feel that much of the world has somehow gotten away form that. Too often I see people rushing into elevators without giving those inside a chance out first, or never saying "Thank you" when others hold the door open for them. We get lazy. And in our laziness, we think that something, like a simple "Thank You" doesn't really matter. But it can matter very much. The fact that no matter how nicely we dress, or how beautifully we decorate we home, we can't be truly elegant11 without good manners because elegance and good manners always go hand in hand. In fact, I think of the good manners as a sort of hidden beauty secret. Haven't you noticed that the kindest, most generous people seem to keep getting prettier? It's funny how that happens. But it does. Take the long-lost art of saying "Thank you" like wearing a little makeup12 or making sure your hair is neat. Getting into the habit of saying "Thank you" can make you feel better about yourself. Good manners add to you image while an angry face makes the best dressed person look ugly.(13) 

Questions 11 to 13 are based on the passage you have just heard.

Q11: What is the passage mainly about? 

Q12: What does the speaker say about the people of the past? 

Q13: According to the speaker, how could we best improve our image?

文章体裁:议论文

11. 

A)The importance of good manners.

这是一道主旨题,全文重复频率最高的一个词就是“good manners”也是本文论述的重点。

12. 

D) They were nicer and gentler.

考点见文章划线部分,与选项是原词复现

提示考点的重要标志词:

比较级标志词:nicer and gentler

强调项标志词:Do you remember……

时间项标志词:……the time when……

13. 

C) By being kind and generous. 

考点在文章最后一句,见文章划线部分

同义复现:Good manners (原文)= kind and generous(选项)

提示考点的重要标志词:

转则项关键词:while


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点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 elegance QjPzj     
n.优雅;优美,雅致;精致,巧妙
参考例句:
  • The furnishings in the room imparted an air of elegance.这个房间的家具带给这房间一种优雅的气氛。
  • John has been known for his sartorial elegance.约翰因为衣着讲究而出名。
2 keen nRfzj     
adj.热心的;敏锐的;激烈的;锋利的
参考例句:
  • There is keen competition between the two motorcar firms.两家汽车公司之间存在着激烈的竞争。
  • The children are mad keen to go to the zoo.孩子们非常想去动物园。
3 maintain d8hzP     
vt.支撑;赡养,抚养;维持,保有
参考例句:
  • He has to maintain a large family on a small salary.他不得不依靠很少的工资养活一家人。
  • We must do our best to maintain sales at their usual rate.我们要尽力使销售额保持在平日的水平上。
4 watchful tH9yX     
adj.注意的,警惕的
参考例句:
  • The children played under the watchful eye of their father.孩子们在父亲的小心照看下玩耍。
  • It is important that health organizations remain watchful.卫生组织保持警惕是极为重要的。
5 secure LTmzi     
adj.无虑的,安心的,安全的;adj.牢靠的,稳妥的;vt.固定,获得,使...安全;vi.(海上工作人员)停止工;vi.(船)抛锚,停泊
参考例句:
  • He found a secure foothold and pulled himself up.他找到了一个稳固的踏脚处并爬了上去。
  • Extra men are needed to secure the camp against attack.需要增加兵力以保护军营免受攻击。
6 full-time SsBz42     
adj.满工作日的或工作周的,全时间的
参考例句:
  • A full-time job may be too much for her.全天工作她恐怕吃不消。
  • I don't know how she copes with looking after her family and doing a full-time job.既要照顾家庭又要全天工作,我不知道她是如何对付的。
7 lone Q0cxL     
adj.孤寂的,单独的;唯一的
参考例句:
  • A lone sea gull flew across the sky.一只孤独的海鸥在空中飞过。
  • She could see a lone figure on the deserted beach.她在空旷的海滩上能看到一个孤独的身影。
8 female 3kSxf     
adj.雌的,女(性)的;n.雌性的动物,女子
参考例句:
  • We only employ female workers.我们只雇用女工。
  • The animal in the picture was a female elephant.照片上的动物是头母象。
9 lobbies 4566b72d9f5f19e57ae5976c72012783     
n.(公共建筑物进口处的)门厅( lobby的名词复数 );(英国议会的)民众接待厅;议会休息室;(就某问题企图影响政治家的)游说议员的团体
参考例句:
  • Where are the petitions, the public protests, the lobbies of parliament? 签名请愿活动、公众示威、游说国会行动在哪呢? 来自互联网
  • Theatre lobbies were filled with a vociferous crowd during the intermission. 剧场大厅放映间隙,人群中发出喧闹的嘈杂声。 来自互联网
10 security iTdzh     
n.安全,安全感;防护措施;保证(金),抵押(品);债券,证券
参考例句:
  • A security guard brought him down with a flying tackle.一名保安人员飞身把他抱倒。
  • There was tight security at the airport when the President's plane landed.总统的专机降落时,机场的保安措施很严密。
11 elegant UjOzi     
adj.优美的,文雅的,简练的,简结的
参考例句:
  • She was an elegant and accomplished woman.她是位优雅的才女。
  • She has a life of elegant ease.她过着风雅悠闲的生活。
12 makeup 4AXxO     
n.组织;性格;化装品
参考例句:
  • Those who failed the exam take a makeup exam.这次考试不及格的人必须参加补考。
  • Do you think her beauty could makeup for her stupidity?你认为她的美丽能弥补她的愚蠢吗?

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