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(单词翻译)
A few weeks ago, a tweet went viral, because it explained something about adjectives that many people didn't realize they already knew.
Think about how you would describe someone's eyes.
Would you describe them as "blue beautiful big eyes"? Probably not. That sounds weird1, right?
You'd probably say "beautiful big blue eyes" without even thinking about what order to put the adjectives in. But why?
The answer to that question was the subject of a tweet from the BBC's Matt Anderson, which cites Matt Forsyth's book
For a lot of people, this was a "mind blown" moment, since most of us who grew up speaking English naturally order our adjectives in a certain way without realizing it.
However, Anne Curzan says this rule isn't quite as hard and fast as the excerpt3 makes it sound.
"Overall, the rule is generally true. A lot of the time, adjectives do come in that order. But it's not true to say that if they ever come in a different order, you will sound like a maniac," she says.
The rule holds up nearly 80% of the time, according to Curzan, but there are definitely exceptions.
Think about the huffing, puffing4 wolf that terrorized the Three Little Pigs.
If we were to follow the rule and put opinion before size, the character would be called the Bad Big Wolf instead of the Big Bad Wolf.
Obviously, that just sounds wrong. Still, the fact that this hidden rule applies to nearly 80% of the things we say is pretty amazing.
收听单词发音
1
weird
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| adj.古怪的,离奇的;怪诞的,神秘而可怕的 | |
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2
eloquence
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| n.雄辩;口才,修辞 | |
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excerpt
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| n.摘录,选录,节录 | |
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puffing
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| v.使喷出( puff的现在分词 );喷着汽(或烟)移动;吹嘘;吹捧 | |
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