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时差N小时 数字零的由来(下)

时间:2021-04-15 11:13:50

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(单词翻译)

Older cultures like the Babylonians used a marker of some sort to designate1 the space where no number goes, such as what comes between six and nine in the number six hundred and nine. The Greeks even used a round figure similar to the modern zero. It wasn’t until the Indian mathematicians2 got a hold of zero that people started thinking of it as a number that could be used as more than a placeholder for other numbers. It sounds weird3, but that was a major step forward in mathematics!

【参考译文】

古文化比如巴比伦人用某种标记来指定没有数字的位置,比如数字609,6和9之间的数字位置。古希腊人用一个类似现代0的圆形数字来表示。直到印度数学家发明了0,人们才开始思考0对于其他数字来说不只可以用作一个占位符。听起来很奇怪,但那是数学界一个重要的进步。


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1 designate CwFxU     
v.指明,标明,指出,指派,指定
参考例句:
  • Will you designate the flowers you wish?你能说出你想要的花吗?
  • There are efforts under way to designate the bridge a historic landmark.人们正在努力将这座桥定为历史遗迹。
2 mathematicians bca28c194cb123ba0303d3afafc32cb4     
数学家( mathematician的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • Do you suppose our mathematicians are unequal to that? 你以为我们的数学家做不到这一点吗? 来自英汉文学
  • Mathematicians can solve problems with two variables. 数学家们可以用两个变数来解决问题。 来自哲学部分
3 weird bghw8     
adj.古怪的,离奇的;怪诞的,神秘而可怕的
参考例句:
  • From his weird behaviour,he seems a bit of an oddity.从他不寻常的行为看来,他好像有点怪。
  • His weird clothes really gas me.他的怪衣裳简直笑死人。

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