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By Steve MortThe Brazilian aircraft manufacturer, Embraer, is set to build a factory in the southern U.S. state of Florida to make executive jets. The move by the world's fourth-largest aircraft manufacturer comes as the U.S. economy is in a downturn and continues to lose manufacturing jobs. However, Embraer executives say they have confidence in the future of the US economy and its aviation industry. Steve Mort reports for VOA.
Workers at Embraer's main manufacturing plant - about two hours outside of the southern Brazilian city of Sao Paolo - build planes for airlines including US Airways1, Northwest, and Jet Blue.
Embraer is the world leader in sales of small commercial jets of up to 120 seats.
At a gathering2 in Florida recently, Florida Governor Charlie Crist announced Embraer will now invest an estimated $50 million, building its first factory in the United States. "They've got courage. You know, in order to be a leader you've got to have courage," Crist said.
Courage may explain Embraer's decision to open a US plant at a moment when the American economy faces tough times with millions of manufacturing jobs lost since 2000 - 46,000 in April alone.
Embraer's President and CEO Frederico Curado says he views the investment as a bet on America's future, "We do not see the current crisis in the United States as a long term one," he said. "We do believe in the recovery of the US economy. I see many companies leaving the US. We just think the opposite - we think this is the right moment to invest in the US and be ready when the crisis is over."
Embraer, which will reportedly get millions of dollars in grants and tax breaks to move to Florida, will initially3 assemble executive jets at its new American plant.
The company says 60 percent of its private aircraft sales come from the United States, even as Americans tighten4 their belts amid rising fuel prices and the sluggish5 economy.
US aircraft makers6 report growing demand abroad -- in countries such as China and India. Overseas orders for General Dynamics7' Gulfstream jets surpassed sales in North America for the first time last year.
But Curado anticipates continued strong demand for his company's jets within the US market. "We have our largest consumer market here and we also have our largest supplier base in the United States. So it's a natural step for us to come closer to our customers," he said.
The new 14,000 square-meter plant will employ workers in fields ranging from flight testing to aircraft-interior design.
But despite the fanfare8, the boost to the US aerospace9 industry and manufacturing from Embraer's investment could be minimal10.
The company is expected to create 200 jobs in Florida by 2011 -- a fraction of the thousands of aerospace jobs expected to be lost in the state when the US space agency, NASA, ends its space shuttle flights in 2010.
However, Embraer's CEO calls the new manufacturing facility a "positive development" for strengthening economic ties with the United States in which last year bilateral11 trade between the two nations totaled $50 billion.
1 AIRWAYS | |
航空公司 | |
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2 gathering | |
n.集会,聚会,聚集 | |
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3 initially | |
adv.最初,开始 | |
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4 tighten | |
v.(使)变紧;(使)绷紧 | |
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5 sluggish | |
adj.懒惰的,迟钝的,无精打采的 | |
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6 makers | |
n.制造者,制造商(maker的复数形式) | |
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7 dynamics | |
n.力学,动力学,动力,原动力;动态 | |
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8 fanfare | |
n.喇叭;号角之声;v.热闹地宣布 | |
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9 aerospace | |
adj.航空的,宇宙航行的 | |
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10 minimal | |
adj.尽可能少的,最小的 | |
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11 bilateral | |
adj.双方的,两边的,两侧的 | |
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