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By Ted1 Landphair
Washington, DC
02 June 2008
Friday will mark a nostalgic anniversary. It was 75 years ago, on June 6, 1933, that the world's first drive-in movie theater opened in Camden, New Jersey2. By 1950, there were 4,000 of these movies under the stars across the country. Only a couple hundred survive.
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| Early drive-in movie theaters were a cultural curiosity. They were usually cheaper than enclosed theaters, and much more comfortable |
At the drive-in, instead of wedging into a theater next to talkative strangers, crying babies, and large people blocking your view, you watched a movie in the comfort of your car, side by side with hundreds of other cars in a sprawling3 parking lot. You could bring your cranky baby along without disrupting anyone. Teenagers adored the romantic privacy of a dark automobile4, to the point that some media referred to drive-ins as passion pits.
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| Just like other cinemas, drive-ins sell snacks like popcorn5 |
The movies themselves mostly ranged from family fare to second-rate monster, space, and action thrillers6. The sound that squawked out of the little speaker that you attached to your car window was tinny at best. But the drive-in's concession7 stand did offer a full and fattening8 menu of fried food, sodas9 and candy -- and of course, popcorn.
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| Some drive-ins that are still in business have kept the old speakers, but most people listen to the movie through their car radios these days |
The spread of daylight saving time, under which the sun sets well past 9 p.m. in summertime, cut into drive-in attendance. The advent10 of color television and video rentals11 kept people home as well. When some drive-in owners sought to boost revenue by showing risqué movies, neighbors and parents and police drove them out of business. Other owners sold out to housing and shopping-center developers.
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| First-run shows were a rarity at the drive-in. Instead, family flicks12, monster movies, and, later, soft-porn movies were often featured |
Many U.S. cities have tried to recapture the romance of outdoor movies by showing films in parks and pedestrian malls. But patrons sit on blankets, not in their '54 Chevys.
And no one's writing tunes13 like the Beach Boys' Drive-In song, which goes, in part . . .
Every time I have a date there's only one place to go.
That's to the drive in.
It's such a groovy place to talk and maybe watch a show.
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