voa标准英语2008-Obama Names Richardson as Next US Commerce Secre

（单词翻译）

President-elect Barack Obama (l) and New Mexico Governor Bill Richardson in Chicago, 03 Dec 2008

President-elect Obama announced the Richardson appointment at a news conference in Chicago.

Mr. Obama said Governor Richardson's experience in Congress and in the cabinet of former President Bill Clinton makes him uniquely qualified¹ to be the top U.S. "economic diplomat²" as head of the Commerce Department.

"It is time to not just address our immediate³ economic threats, but to start laying the groundwork for long-term economic prosperity to help American businesses grow and thrive at home, and expand our efforts to promote American enterprise around the world," he said.

Earlier this year, the 61-year-old Richardson was one of Mr. Obama's political rivals when he sought the Democratic Party's presidential nomination⁴. Richardson dropped out of the race after poor finishes in the early contests and later endorsed⁵ Mr. Obama.

Richardson joins two other former Obama rivals in the incoming administration, Vice⁶ President-elect Joe Biden and Secretary of State-designee Hillary Clinton.

Richardson said he was pleased to join a strong team in the incoming Obama cabinet.

"There are some who speak of a team of rivals, but I've never seen it that way," he said. "Past competitors? Yes. But rivals implies something harder edged and less forgiving, and in the worlds of diplomacy⁷ and commerce, you open markets and minds not with rivalry⁸, but instead with partnership⁹ and innovation and hard work."

Richardson served in Congress for 15 years before joining the Clinton administration as U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations and later as Energy Secretary. He was elected New Mexico's governor in 2002 and was re-elected two years ago.

Richardson has also served as an envoy¹⁰ on several international missions over the years to countries such as Iraq, North Korea, Cuba and Sudan.

Richardson is the first Hispanic-American named to the Obama cabinet. Mr. Obama won roughly two-thirds of the Hispanic vote in last month's election.

Some Richardson supporters had hoped he would be named secretary of state, but Mr. Obama said Richardson will play a key role on his economic team as Secretary of Commerce.

"His mixture of diplomatic experience, hands-on experience as a governor, experience in the cabinet and experience in Congress means that he is going to be a key strategist on all of the issues that we work on," he said.

Since his election on November 4, Mr. Obama has chosen more than half of his cabinet as well as several key White House positions in advance of his inauguration¹¹ on January 20.

George Mason University government expert James Pfiffner says Mr. Obama is wise to put his new team in place as soon as possible.

"The best chance for a president to get things through Congress is in his first several months in office," he said. "And so hitting the ground running is crucial with respect to the policy agenda."

A number of cabinet posts remain to be filled, including the heads of the Departments of Interior, Transportation, Labor¹², Energy and Education, as well as a Director of National Intelligence and a new chief for the Central Intelligence Agency, the CIA.