voa标准英语2008-US Economy Experiences Worst Job Cuts in Decades

（单词翻译）

New government figures show a rise in U.S. unemployment last month, with U.S. employers cutting some 533,000 jobs - the most in 34 years. President George Bush says his administration is taking action to help strengthen the economy.
　

Professional recruiter John Kasyanenko, right, talks to a woman seeking a work at a job fair in New York, 12 Nov 2008

The Labor¹ Department says the unemployment rate rose to 6.7 percent in November.

President Bush told reporters the job data reflects the fact that the American economy is in a recession, due in large part to severe problems in housing, credit and financial markets.
　

President George W. Bush makes a statement on the economy on the South Lawn of the White House, 5 Dec. 2008

He says his administration is taking steps to address the problems by extending unemployment benefits to the jobless, making credit more affordable² and available, and taking action to prevent home foreclosures.

"It is going to take time for all the actions we have taken to have their full impact. But I am confident that the steps we are taking will help fix the problems in our economy, and return it to strength."

At a hearing on Capitol Hill, Commissioner⁴ of the Bureau of Labor Statistics, Keith Hall, described the unemployment figures as dismal⁵.

"There is very little in this report that is positive," he said. "This is maybe one of the worst jobs report the Bureau of Labor Statistics has ever produced."

"Families are conserving⁶ their dwindling⁷ resources and simply not buying much of anything, including durable⁸ goods, such as cars," said Congresswoman Carolyn Maloney, who chaired the hearing before the Joint⁹ Economic Committee.
　

Auto10 executives from GM, Chrysler, and Ford3 testify on Capitol Hill before House Financial Services Committee, 5 Dec. 2008

Elsewhere on Capitol Hill, executives from the three major automakers testified at a congressional hearing for the second straight day, making their case for $34 billion in loans to help shore up their industry, which has seen thousands of job losses.

President Bush urged Congress to act on a proposal that would redirect $25 billion in loans to help the automakers, but only to those that can survive.

Congress could vote on an aid package to the auto industry when it returns for a brief post-election session next week.