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【简明语法】16.6 wish的用法

时间:2005-10-05 16:00:00

(单词翻译:单击)


1)用于wish后面的从句,表示与事实相反的情况,或表示将来不太可能实现的愿望。其宾语从句的动词形式为:

              真实状况 wish后      
从句动作先于主句动词动作  现在时  过去时
(be的过去式为 were)                 
从句动作与主句动作同时发生 过去时  过去完成时
(had + 过去分词)                  
将来不大可能实现的愿望   将来时 would/could +
                   动词原形    

 I wish I were as tall as you. 我希望和你一样高。
 He wished he hadn't said that. 他希望他没讲那样的话。
 I wish it would rain tomorrow. 我希望明天下雨就好了。

2)Wish to do表达法。
  Wish sb / sth to do
  I wish to see the manager. = I want to see the manager.
  I wish the manager to be informed at once. (= I want the manager to be informed at once.)
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0 would 8fPwB     
aux.will的过去式;愿,要;常常;大概;将要,会
参考例句:
  • Why would you say that?为什么你会这么说?
  • Would you please help me?你能帮帮我吗?
0 manager 5BLxw     
n.经理;负责人
参考例句:
  • The manager believes in him.经理信任他。
  • In our company the manager has the last word.在我们公司经理有最后决定权。
0 as pNiyL     
conj.按照;如同
参考例句:
  • He got work in a hotel as a waiter.他在一家旅馆找到了当服务生的工作。
  • In the hotel,the old men were drinking away as usual.在旅馆里,这些老人和往常一样喝个不停。
0 informed MR3zz     
a.了解情况的;有见识的
参考例句:
  • It is regrettable that the police were not informed sooner. 遗憾的是没有早些报警。
  • He looked blank when he was informed of his dismissal. 当被告知自己被解雇时,他显得茫然。
0 once hIFxB     
adv.一次,曾经;conj.一旦;n.一次
参考例句:
  • We met once a week.我们每周见面一次。
  • I once went round the world.我曾周游过世界。
0 said IYtxh     
v.动词say的过去式、过去分词
参考例句:
  • He said to me that he could not come.他对我说他不能来。
  • He said to his mother that he would do it by himself.他对他的母亲说他将自己独立做那件事。
0 wished 15d7e1cda04896a16d323db5e12f2c76     
v.希望,想要,但愿( wish的过去式和过去分词 );祝愿;盼望,企求,想要
参考例句:
  • He wished to join the army,but was rejected as medically unfit. 他想要参军,但因体检不合格而未被批准。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He wished to be excused from his duties today. 他希望准许他今天不上班。 来自《简明英汉词典》
0 wish Dftwu     
v.希望;但愿;祝;n.愿望,希望;pl.祝愿
参考例句:
  • Wish you have a good dream.愿你做个好梦。
  • What wish do you make?你许个什么愿?