在线英语听力室

英语四级词汇真题强化训练 (第三十八期)

时间:2005-10-07 16:00:00

(单词翻译:单击)


本期真题

1. A fire engine must have priority as it usually has to deal with some kind of _______.
A) precaution B) crisis C) emergency D) urgency

2. The film provides a deep _______ into a wide range of human qualities and feelings.
A) insight B) imagination C) fancy D) outlook

3. Urban crowdedness would be greatly relieved if only the _______ charged on public transport were more reasonable.
A) fees B) fares C) payments D) costs

4. The doctor had almost lost hope at one point, but the patient finally _______.
A) pulled out B) pulled through C) pulled up D) pulled over

5. She _______ her trip to New York because she was ill.
A) called off B) closed down C) put up D) went off

正确答案:

1.C

通常消防车在处理某种紧急事件时必须有优先权.

A) precaution 预防措施,预防方法

B) crisii 危机

C) emergency 紧急情况,突发事件

D) urgency 急迫性,紧迫性


2.A

电影给人们提供了大量的对质和感觉的深刻了解。

insight into... 表示"对...的深刻了解"


3. B

要是公共交通的收费更合理一些的话,城市交通拥挤状况就将大为缓解。

A) fee服务费,入场费,报名费,会费;

B) fare车费,船费,票价;

C) payment支付,报酬;

D) cost(修理、办企业、生活等)价钱,费用,成本,代价。

4.B

医生几乎已经在某一时刻失去希望了,但是病人最后渡过危机了.

A) pull out 拔出

B) pull through (使)渡过危机(或难关);(使)恢复健康

C) pull up 向上拉;拔 (使)停下来

D) pull over 把...开到路边


5.A

她取消了她的纽约之行,因为她生病了。


A) call off 1. 取消2. 喊走

B) close down 停业

C) put up1. 建造 2. 供给...住宿

D) go off 1. 响起 2. 变质 3. 入睡 4. 进行


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0 range bThxb     
n.山脉,行列,范围,射程;vt.排列,归类于,使并列,放牧;vi.平行,延伸,漫游
参考例句:
  • The two countries are separated by a range of mountains.这两个国家被一条山脉隔开。
  • This weapon can kill at a range of 200 yards.这种兵器在200码内有杀伤力。
0 called 4f33252742282f871b0617168156fd55     
v.叫( call的过去式和过去分词 );通电话;认为;估计
参考例句:
  • She sensed something was amiss and called the police. 她觉得有点不对头,就叫了警察。
  • I called several times, but only got the answering machine. 我打了几次电话,但只有电话答录机答话。
0 almost 7Llyo     
adv.几乎,差不多
参考例句:
  • The band has been on the road for almost a month. 那支乐队进行巡回演出近一个月了。
  • We stay in almost every night and watch television.我们几乎每个晚上都在家里看电视。
0 point zO4x1     
n.点,要点,尖端,细节,目标;v.指出,瞄准
参考例句:
  • He missed the point of the joke.他错过了那个笑话的要点。
  • Do you have any questions at this point?就这一点你们还有什么问题吗?
0 qualities 3dabac3fde33f72600deeafad295553e     
n.质( quality的名词复数 );特点;品质;优点
参考例句:
  • The fighting qualities of the team are epitomized by the captain. 这个队的战斗精神从队长身上体现出来。
  • I'm drawn to the poetic, sensuous qualities of her paintings. 我喜欢她的画中那种充满诗意、赏心悦目的特性。
0 greatly 1fdxM     
adv.大大地,非常地;伟大地,崇高地
参考例句:
  • Many old clothes were sold off at greatly reduced prices.许多旧衣服大幅度地降价出售。
  • I was greatly touched by what you told me.你对我讲的话使我大受感动。
0 film WknxL     
n.影片,电影
参考例句:
  • The old people like this film.老人喜欢这部电影。
  • When does the film begin?电影什么时候开始?
0 finally SkDxQ     
adv.最后地;最终
参考例句:
  • We can finally take a rest.总算是可以休息了。
  • Finally,they won the game.结果他们打赢了。
0 call QTsyt     
v.喊;叫;打电话
参考例句:
  • You can call me Harry.你可以叫我哈里。
  • I'll call her back.我给她回电话。
0 pulled 9376ca401970859f42aefaa61b5e0eb9     
adj. 牵引的 动词pull的过去式和过去分词形式
参考例句:
  • A police car pulled up alongside us. 一辆警车在我们旁边停了下来。
  • She pulled the curtain aside. 她把窗帘拉向一边。
0 relieved zkfzT6     
a.如释重负的
参考例句:
  • You'll be relieved to know your jobs are safe. 现在知道你们的工作保住了,可以放心了。
  • Your coming relieved me of the bother of writing a long letter. 你来了,省去我写长信的麻烦了。
0 had FeBxb     
vbl.have的过去式和过去分词;conj.有
参考例句:
  • I just had a good idea!我有个好主意!
  • The boy had a small branch of a tree in his hand.这个男孩手上拿一条小树枝。
0 trip dmbw3     
n.(短途)旅行;旅程
参考例句:
  • Are you having a pleasant trip?你们的旅途愉快么?
  • I am on a trip to America.我正在去美国的旅途中。
0 precaution MB9y7     
n.预防,防备,预防措施
参考例句:
  • He took the precaution of locking his door when he went out.当他外出的时候谨慎地锁上门。
  • I took the precaution of locking money in the safe.我把所有的钱都锁在保险箱里以防万一。
0 because EQXyl     
conj.由于,因为
参考例句:
  • Because his car is old.因为他的汽车旧了。
  • He was late because of an accident.他是因事故而迟到的。
0 emergency zpFxq     
n.紧急情况,突然事件,非常时刻
参考例句:
  • You had to be ready for any emergency.你得随时预防不测。
  • She has the ability to keep calm in an emergency.她有处变不惊的本事。
0 pull 3tqy9     
n.拉,拖,拉绳;vi.拔,拉,拖;vt.拉
参考例句:
  • Pull your chair up to the table.把你的椅子挪近桌子。
  • Please pull the door to when you go out.你出去请把门带上。
0 public ESExy     
adj.公开的,众所周知的,公众的;n.公共场合,公众,同好者
参考例句:
  • Most children go to public school.大多数孩子上的是公立学院。
  • She is shy of speaking in public.她怯于在公众面前讲话。
0 charged Vwrzg7     
adj.充满感情的;紧张的,可能引起激烈反应的v.填充
参考例句:
  • Both men were charged with assault. 两人均被控侵犯他人身体罪。
  • The youth was charged with three counts of burglary. 那位年轻人被控犯有三次盗窃罪。
0 human gcCxP     
n.人,人类;adj.人类的,人性的,有同情心的
参考例句:
  • Human beings can talk,but animals can't.人会说话,而动物却不会。
  • Kehr is a very human person.凯尔是一个极富人情味的人。
0 as pNiyL     
conj.按照;如同
参考例句:
  • He got work in a hotel as a waiter.他在一家旅馆找到了当服务生的工作。
  • In the hotel,the old men were drinking away as usual.在旅馆里,这些老人和往常一样喝个不停。
0 went 9gjw5     
v.go的过去式
参考例句:
  • We often went fishing last year.去年我们经常去钓鱼。
  • She went upstairs at once.她立即上楼去了。
0 off 7Ilxf     
adj.远的;休假的,空闲的;adv.走开,出发,隔断;prep.离开,脱落,在...之外
参考例句:
  • You'd better cool off first.你最好先冷静下来。
  • I need some time off.我需要一些时间休息。
0 engine MpVxQ     
n.引擎,发动机,机车,机械;vt.安装发动机于
参考例句:
  • The engine started up suddenly.发动机突然发动起来了。
  • The engine will not fire.这发动机发动不起来。
0 urban gKozG     
adj.都市的,住在都市的,习惯于都市的
参考例句:
  • Traffic is a major urban problem.交通是城市的一个主要问题。
  • The spread of urban areas endangers wildlife.扩大城市面积危害着野生物。
0 provides 15512a989521ee93ea7ddfcfb4341132     
v.提供,供给,供应( provide的第三人称单数 );规定;提供[(+for)];装备
参考例句:
  • The report provides a framework for further research. 报告提供了进一步研究的原则。
  • The company provides more than 20 free-to-air channels. 本公司提供20多个免费收视频道。
0 crisis pzJxT     
n.危机,危急关头,决定性时刻,关键阶段
参考例句:
  • He had proved that he could be relied on in a crisis.他已表明,在紧要关头他是可以信赖的。
  • The topic today centers about the crisis in the Middle East.今天课题的中心是中东危机。
0 was bglwv     
v.(is,am的过去式)是,在
参考例句:
  • He said he was right.他说他是正确的。
  • He was cold and hungry.他又冷又饿。
0 fees a1ff09453cc85d1a8cc7fb1f4911f8e4     
费用; (加入组织或做某事付的)费( fee的名词复数 ); 专业服务费; 咨询费; 报酬
参考例句:
  • Employees are reimbursed for any legal fees incurred when they relocate. 员工调往异地工作时,他们可以报销由此产生的所有法律服务费用。
  • As a scholar you will not have to pay college fees. 作为接受奖学金的学生,你不必付大学的费用。
0 ill lbxxU     
a.有病的;坏的;恶意的;adv.坏地;不利地
参考例句:
  • I was ill yesterday morning.昨天上午我病了。
  • Ill news never comes too late.坏消息总是来得快。
0 payments 84d5eaf713c96eecb3d2c4a83e64dc9a     
n.支付,付款,缴纳,报酬( payment的名词复数 );付出的[要付出的]款项;报答,报偿
参考例句:
  • Welfare payments cease as soon as an individual starts a job. 一旦就业,即停发福利救济。
  • The law can compel fathers to make regular payments for their children. 这项法律可强制父亲定期支付子女的费用。
0 hope Kcwx9     
vt.希望,期望;vi.希望,期待;n.希望,期望
参考例句:
  • We hope you can come.我们希望你能来。
  • Hope you'll enjoy yourself there.愿您度过愉快的一天。
0 urgency Vj6wS     
n.紧急,迫切
参考例句:
  • In case of urgency,call the police.一旦发生紧急情况,打电话给警察。
  • This is a matter of great urgency.这是一件十分紧急的事情。
0 transport Wmiww     
n.运输、运输工具;(常用复数)强烈的情绪、狂喜或狂怒; vt.运输;流放;为强烈的情绪所激动
参考例句:
  • Transport has always been the key to developing trade.运输一直是发展贸易的关键。
  • The books are packed up for transport.书已包扎好待运。
0 reasonable HTKxU     
adj.合理的,有道理的;通情达理的,公道的
参考例句:
  • Many restaurants do a very reasonable set menu at lunchtime.许多餐馆中午都提供价钱合理的客饭。
  • I'll buy the car if the price is reasonable.如果价钱公道,我就把这辆车买下。
0 would 8fPwB     
aux.will的过去式;愿,要;常常;大概;将要,会
参考例句:
  • Why would you say that?为什么你会这么说?
  • Would you please help me?你能帮帮我吗?
0 fancy Pl2yl     
n.想像力,幻想;喜好,爱;adj.想像的,时髦的,华丽装饰的,奢侈的;技巧的;vt.想象,自认为,喜好
参考例句:
  • He seemed to have taken quite a fancy to her.他似乎相当喜欢她。
  • I have a fancy that it's going to rain.我想大概要下雨。
0 only bIzxE     
adv.仅仅,只不过;adj.唯一的;conj.可是,不过
参考例句:
  • We have only one earth.我们只有一个地球。
  • I only found it by accident.我只是碰巧找到的。
0 priority qQ1xB     
n.优先处理的事,居先,优先(权)
参考例句:
  • The development of the national economy is a top priority.发展国民经济是应予以最优先考虑的事。
  • Things should be taken up in order of priority.办事应有个先后次序。
0 outlook RJQxH     
n.观点,见解;展望,前景
参考例句:
  • The outlook for the economy is bright.经济前景光明。
  • Her outlook gradually widens.她的眼光渐渐开阔了。
0 fares f29fda580bc914dca191b2098300d2dd     
n.费( fare的名词复数 );票价;乘客;食物
参考例句:
  • The rise in train fares has aroused public indignation. 火车票提价激起了公愤。
  • Train fares are likely to remain unchanged. 火车票价很可能会保持不变。
0 crowdedness 72d39417ca0790e5ab78db3cd58e0ba1     
拥挤的
参考例句:
  • She resolutely refused to believe that her father was in any way connected with any crookedness. 她坚决拒绝相信她父亲与邪魔歪道早有任何方面的关联。
  • The crookedness of the stairway make it hard for the child to get up. 弯曲的楼梯使小孩上楼困难。
0 doctor A8zyp     
n.医生;博士;vt.篡改,对…做手脚
参考例句:
  • Mr.Smith is a doctor of laws.史密斯先生是法学博士。
  • He must be a doctor.他一定是个大夫。
0 deep CxKx5     
adj.深的,深长的;深奥的;强烈;adv.深,迟
参考例句:
  • The sky is deep blue.天空是深蓝色的。
  • We talked deep into the night.我们谈至深夜。
0 patient aACyd     
n.病人;adj.有耐心的,能容忍的
参考例句:
  • The doctor told the patient that he was in good way.大夫对病人说,他的病情已在好转。
  • We must be patient with children.我们对孩子要耐心。
0 insight D6fx4     
n.洞察力,洞悉,深刻的见解
参考例句:
  • Good teachers have insight into the problems of students.好的教师能洞察学生的问题。
  • The research will provide direct insight into molecular mechanisms.这项研究将使人能够直接地了解分子的机理。
0 feelings GtzzMk     
n.感情;情绪;心情;情感;感觉( feeling的名词复数 );感情;同情;知觉
参考例句:
  • She had feelings of guilt about leaving her children and going to work. 她因离开自己的孩子去工作而感到内疚。
  • Are you being completely honest about your feelings? 你丝毫没有隐瞒你的感情吗?
0 imagination uyUyO     
n.想象力;空想,妄想;想象出来的事物
参考例句:
  • He has plenty of imagination.他有丰富的想像力。
  • You have a strong imagination.你的想象力很丰富。
0 lost 10pxZ     
v.遗失;adj.失去的,丧失的,错过的;迷惑的;不为人知的;vbl.lose的过去式和过去分词
参考例句:
  • The key you lost has turned up.你遗失的钥匙已经找到了。
  • Lost happiness is never regained.逝去的幸福永不再回。
0 usually 9jXwX     
adv.通常,平常,一般
参考例句:
  • What do you usually eat?你平时都吃什么?
  • We usually go by train.我们通常坐火车去。
0 wide NgqwN     
adj.广泛的,宽阔的;adv.广大地,全部地
参考例句:
  • It is fifty meter wide.它有五十米宽。
  • This box is too wide.这个盒子太宽了。
0 through 1IMzX     
adv.穿越,完全;prep.经过,穿过,凭借
参考例句:
  • He was running through the streets.他跑着穿过条条街道。
  • The train went through a tunnel.火车通过一条隧道。
0 costs be9bd32df53512c2246361c712a26051     
n.讼费,诉讼费用;不惜任何代价;价钱( cost的名词复数 );花费;牺牲;[用复数][法律]诉讼费(尤指判处败方偿付胜方的诉讼费用)v.价钱为,花费( cost的第三人称单数 );估计成本;付出(代价);估价
参考例句:
  • Administration costs are passed on to the customer. 行政费用转嫁给了消费者。
  • Our trips are all-inclusive—there are no hidden costs. 我们的旅行费用全包—没有任何隐含性费用。
0 closed GwPzIB     
adj.关闭的;封闭的
参考例句:
  • He closed his eyes.他闭上了眼睛。
  • He was out of work when the factory closed.他在工厂倒闭后失业了。
0 deal dy8xT     
n.交易,协定,份量;v.(dealt,dealt[delt])处理,应付,分配
参考例句:
  • Be careful. She is very difficult to deal with.可得当心,她很难对付。
  • Deal with a man as he deals with you.以其人之道,还治其人之身。