胡敏读故事记单词托福词汇229

（单词翻译）

　　229. An artist’s time一位艺术家的机遇 utterance¹-variation
He lived in a simple room, vacant except for the mattress² on the floor and the desk in the corner. He was completely and utterly³ determined⁴ to translate his vague ideas onto paper in a way that would personally validate⁶ his existence. Until his novel was completely written, he would make no idle utterance, take no vacation, or vacate his apartment but for shopping once a week. All of the other rooms in his head were empty, but the room entitled “Artistic Drive” held a “No Vacancy⁷” sign. It was filled with a special kind of valor⁸ about which only the artist knows. To his friends, his family, and all who cared for him, he would have to vanish for quite some time. On this project, his mind was not variable. He had come to this stage in his life after reading of the accomplishments⁹ of great men. Edward Jenner had developed the vaccine¹⁰ after his wife witnessed Turkish women vaccinating¹¹ each other. Isaac Newton set out to prove the inherent validity of order in the universe. William the Conqueror¹², valiant¹³ Norman leader, sailed across the English Channel and vanquished¹⁵ the Anglo-Saxons. None of these men acted in a vacuum. They were able to react in a meaningful, valid⁵ manner to the environment in which they were placed. They rose above the vapid¹⁶, everyday concerns of the masses. They sought variation in their lives and welcomed the variability that life offered. They weren’t seeking any safety valves. This was the primary reason he now set down to write his novel. The other was more immediate¹⁷. Life is short. There may not be a tomorrow. He remembered reading a story about the nuclear bomb over Hiroshima. A man was sitting on bank steps waiting for the bank to open when he was instantly vaporized. Such immediate vaporization can happen to anyone, if not literally¹⁹ then at least metaphorically²⁰. John sought to breathe in the sweet vapors²¹ of life and regurgitate them in the form of art. Now was his time.
utterance n.说话，说话的方式
utterly adv.完全地，绝对地
vacancy n.空白，空缺
vacant adj.空的，未被占用的
vacate vt.腾出，空出
vacation n.假期，休假 v.（美）度假，休假
vaccinate²² v.进行预防接种
vaccine n.疫苗
vacuum n.真空
vague adj.模糊的，含糊的
valiant adj.勇敢的，英勇的
valid adj.有效的，有根据的，正确的
validate vt.使生效，确认，证实
validity n.有效性，合法性
valor n.勇气，英勇
valve n.活门，阀
vanish vi.消失，灭绝
vanquish¹⁴ vt.征服，克服
vapid adj.索然乏味的
vapor¹⁸ n.水汽，水蒸气
vaporization n.蒸发
vaporize v.（使）蒸发
variability n.可变性
variable n. 变数，变量adj.可变的，易变的
variation n.变异，变种