VOA标准英语2009年-Karzai Presents List of Cabinet Nomine

（单词翻译）

The Afghan leader has retained most of his top technocrat¹ ministers backed by Western allies of the country.

Ayaz Gul | Islamabad 19 December 2009

 
Photo: AP
Afghan President Hamid Karzai

Lawmakers in the lower house of Afghan parliament have begun debating President Karzai's nominees³ and they must endorse⁴ them before the Cabinet becomes official.

The Afghan president has been under intense international pressure to ensure his new administration is composed of officials who will ensure implementation⁵ of reforms meant to root out corruption⁶ and improve governance.

Speaking to reporters in Kabul, presidential spokesman Wahid Omar says Mr. Karzai has prepared the list of cabinet members after thorough consultations⁷.

"We believe that this list represents a professional cabinet and this list represents Afghan government's commitment to fight corruption and Afghanistan's commitment to make the government more effective," he said.  "The president has listened to many people internally and externally, but obviously at the end of the day, it is his decision to appoint his cabinet and it's the parliament decision to give it vote of confidence or vote of no-confidence."

The spokesman defended President Karzai's nomination⁸ of 12 members from his previous administration, including interior, finance and defense⁹ ministers.

"The only standard for those who remain in the cabinet has been their proficiency¹⁰, their efficiency and their effectiveness and what they have done in the similar posts in the past," he said.

Eight new faces are included in the proposed cabinet while three of the members have served in the Afghan government under President Karzai at different times during the past eight years. The only female nominee² is for the ministry¹¹ of woman affairs.

The presidential spokesman says that the minister for foreign affairs will be nominated after next month's international conference on Afghanistan being hosted by Britain. Foreign Minister Rangin Spanta, he says, will stay on for the key conference, but gave no reason for his departure.

Many members of the parliament were unhappy with President Karzai's nominations¹² and expressed strong reservations. The Afghan president after being re-elected in the disputed presidential election in August had promised to work closely with political opponents to improve governance, defeat Taliban insurgency¹³ and rid the country of corruption. But the new Afghan cabinet does not include any members from the Afghan opposition¹⁴.