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(单词翻译)
Lesson 12 The Language of Hollywood 好莱坞的语言
What characterizes almost all Hollywood pictures is their inner emptiness. This is compensated1 for by an outer impressiveness. Such impressiveness usually takes the form of truly grandiose2 realism. Nothing is spared to make the setting, the costumes, all of the surface details correct. These efforts help to mask the essential emptiness of the characterization, and the absurdities3 and trivialities of the plots. The houses look like houses, the streets look like streets; the people look and talk like people; but they are empty of humanity, credibility, and motivation. Needless to say, the disgraceful censorship code is an important factor in predetermining the content of these pictures. But the code does not disturb the profits, nor the entertainment value of the films; it merely helps to prevent them from being credible4. It isn't too heavy a burden for the industry to bear. In addition to the impressiveness of the settings, there is a use of the camera, which at times seems magical. But of what human import is all this skill, all this effort, all this energy in the production of effects, when the story, the representation of life is hollow, stupid, banal5, childish?
1 compensated | |
补偿,报酬( compensate的过去式和过去分词 ); 给(某人)赔偿(或赔款) | |
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2 grandiose | |
adj.宏伟的,宏大的,堂皇的,铺张的 | |
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3 absurdities | |
n.极端无理性( absurdity的名词复数 );荒谬;谬论;荒谬的行为 | |
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4 credible | |
adj.可信任的,可靠的 | |
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5 banal | |
adj.陈腐的,平庸的 | |
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