在线英语听力室

SSS 2011-09-30

时间:2011-10-07 06:35:28

搜索关注在线英语听力室公众号:tingroom,领取免费英语资料大礼包。

(单词翻译)

 This is Scientific American’s 60-second science, I’m Sophie Bushwick. Got a minute?

 
To vocalize, animals create sound waves in the pipeline2 vocal1 checks. Shorter pipes produce higher frequency sounds, so smallest animals like the cuddly3 koala should have high voices. 
 
Or not!
 
A new study suggests that male koalas developed this low mating calls to impressive females with their sizes, even there are no quite as larger as bellosports. Koala’s bearing tone is lower enough to come from a 15 centimeters pipe which should require for body larger than a bison. Instead, males developed deceptively lower voice by evolving a descended4 larynx which means the voice boxes sits lower than a throat. This lengthens5 the vocal tract6 which stretches between voice box and mouth, giving the koala a longer pipe and lower voice without a bigger body. The finding is in the journal of Experimental Biology. Koala calls may be misleading, but larger males are even lower voices than their runtier counterparts which allows females to identify bigger, stronger mates. To these fuzzy followers7 size sounds matter. 
 
Thanks for the minute for the Scientific American’s 60-sencond science. I’m Sophie Bushwick.

分享到:


点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 vocal vhOwA     
adj.直言不讳的;嗓音的;n.[pl.]声乐节目
参考例句:
  • The tongue is a vocal organ.舌头是一个发音器官。
  • Public opinion at last became vocal.终于舆论哗然。
2 pipeline aNUxN     
n.管道,管线
参考例句:
  • The pipeline supplies Jordan with 15 per cent of its crude oil.该管道供给约旦15%的原油。
  • A single pipeline serves all the houses with water.一条单管路给所有的房子供水。
3 cuddly ov7zGZ     
adj.抱着很舒服的,可爱的
参考例句:
  • The beautiful crib from Mom and Dad is so cuddly.爸爸妈妈送的漂亮婴儿床真舒服。
  • You can't call a hedgehog cuddly.你不能说刺猬逗人喜爱。
4 descended guQzoy     
a.为...后裔的,出身于...的
参考例句:
  • A mood of melancholy descended on us. 一种悲伤的情绪袭上我们的心头。
  • The path descended the hill in a series of zigzags. 小路呈连续的之字形顺着山坡蜿蜒而下。
5 lengthens 75eae5d6012f7f4a143f3caa103ace4d     
(时间或空间)延长,伸长( lengthen的第三人称单数 )
参考例句:
  • In summer, the daylight hour lengthens. 夏天,白天的时间长。
  • Summer lengthens (out) into autumn. 夏去秋来。
6 tract iJxz4     
n.传单,小册子,大片(土地或森林)
参考例句:
  • He owns a large tract of forest.他拥有一大片森林。
  • He wrote a tract on this subject.他曾对此写了一篇短文。
7 followers 5c342ee9ce1bf07932a1f66af2be7652     
追随者( follower的名词复数 ); 用户; 契据的附面; 从动件
参考例句:
  • the followers of Mahatma Gandhi 圣雄甘地的拥护者
  • The reformer soon gathered a band of followers round him. 改革者很快就获得一群追随者支持他。

本文本内容来源于互联网抓取和网友提交,仅供参考,部分栏目没有内容,如果您有更合适的内容,欢迎 点击提交 分享给大家。