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科学美国人60秒 SSS Flu Vaccine Keeps Connecticut Kids From Hospitals 流感疫苗保持康涅狄格州孩子从医院

时间:2017-02-24 07:51:36

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(单词翻译)

 

Flu vaccination1 is proving itself among Connecticut’s tots. 

接种流感疫苗证明自己在康涅狄格州的小孩。

In 2010 a state law went into effect that requires toddlers aged2 6 months to 59 months to get flu shots if they attend child care. Similar rules for preschool soon followed. The new requirements boosted vaccination rates among Connecticut’s kids from 68 percent to 84 percent. And in the 2012-2013 flu season, flu-related hospitalizations among that group dropped by 12 percent. That’s the finding of a study in the CDC’s Morbidity3 and Mortality Weekly Report. [James L. Hadler et al, Impact of Requiring Influenza4 Vaccination for Children in Licensed5 Child Care or Preschool Programs — Connecticut, 2012–13 Influenza Season] 

2010 年国家法律走进要求幼儿岁 6 个月至 59 个月获得流感疫苗注射,如果他们参加儿童护理的效果。随后的学前教育的类似规则。新的要求提高了康涅狄格州的孩子从 68%至 84%的接种率。在 2012年-2013 年的流感季节,流感相关住院治疗的那组下降了 12%。这是的 CDC 的发病率和死亡率周报 》 的一项研究发现。[詹姆斯 L.处理程序 et al,影响的需要接种流感疫苗为持牌幼儿或学前教育的儿童 — — 康涅狄格州,2012年-13 流感季节]

The state had the biggest drop in flu hospitalizations of kids aged 4 and younger of 11 areas evaluated by the CDC. 

国家在流感住院的孩子岁 4 和年轻的 11 个领域进行疾病预防控制中心的最大降幅。

All 50 states have some kinds of regulations for vaccinations6 among kids pre-school age. But so far, only New Jersey7, Connecticut and New York City have green lighted such requirements for flu vaccinations. 

所有 50 个州有一些种类的章程为孩子们接种疫苗前上学年龄。但是,所以到目前为止,只有新的新泽西、 康涅狄格州和纽约城有绿色点亮这种流感疫苗接种的要求。

With the flu shot apparently8 keeping so many kids out of the hospital, perhaps the other 48 states may consider it time to examine their own policies. A trip to the drug store for a vaccination beats a trip to the hospital any day. 

注射流感疫苗显然使,所以很多孩子走出了医院,也许其他 48 个州可能考虑它与时间要审视自己的政策。去药店买的疫苗接种跳动前往医院的任何一天。


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1 vaccination bKGzM     
n.接种疫苗,种痘
参考例句:
  • Vaccination is a preventive against smallpox.种痘是预防天花的方法。
  • Doctors suggest getting a tetanus vaccination every ten years.医生建议每十年注射一次破伤风疫苗。
2 aged 6zWzdI     
adj.年老的,陈年的
参考例句:
  • He had put on weight and aged a little.他胖了,也老点了。
  • He is aged,but his memory is still good.他已年老,然而记忆力还好。
3 morbidity OEBxK     
n.病态;不健全;发病;发病率
参考例句:
  • MC's also significantly reduce the morbidity and mortality induced by honeybee venom. 肥大细胞同样也能显著降低蜜蜂毒液诱发疾病的发病率和死亡率。 来自互联网
  • The result shows that incidence of myopia morbidity is 44.84%. 结果表明:近视眼的发病率为44.84%。 来自互联网
4 influenza J4NyD     
n.流行性感冒,流感
参考例句:
  • They took steps to prevent the spread of influenza.他们采取措施
  • Influenza is an infectious disease.流感是一种传染病。
5 licensed ipMzNI     
adj.得到许可的v.许可,颁发执照(license的过去式和过去分词)
参考例句:
  • The new drug has not yet been licensed in the US. 这种新药尚未在美国获得许可。
  • Is that gun licensed? 那支枪有持枪执照吗?
6 vaccinations ed61d339e2970fa63aee4b5ce757cc44     
n.种痘,接种( vaccination的名词复数 );牛痘疤
参考例句:
  • Vaccinations ensure one against diseases. 接种疫苗可以预防疾病。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • I read some publicity about vaccinations while waiting my turn at the doctor's. 在医生那儿候诊时,我读了一些关于接种疫苗的宣传。 来自《简明英汉词典》
7 jersey Lp5zzo     
n.运动衫
参考例句:
  • He wears a cotton jersey when he plays football.他穿运动衫踢足球。
  • They were dressed alike in blue jersey and knickers.他们穿着一致,都是蓝色的运动衫和灯笼短裤。
8 apparently tMmyQ     
adv.显然地;表面上,似乎
参考例句:
  • An apparently blind alley leads suddenly into an open space.山穷水尽,豁然开朗。
  • He was apparently much surprised at the news.他对那个消息显然感到十分惊异。

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