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跟着Gwen学英语之每日早读 第173期

时间：2017-06-29 01:05:10

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（单词翻译）

 It's what they do that makes them good or bad. A moment of love, even2 in a bad man, can give meaning3 to a life4.

 
语音讲解
单词发音
give /ɡɪv/
meaning/'miːnɪŋ/
连词发音
what they do that makes /wɒtðe1ɪdu:ðətmeɪks/
good or bad/gʊdɔ:(r)bæd/
even in a bad man/ˈi:vnɪnəbædmæn/
轻读重读
重读：do
弱读：that/or/of/can/to a
 
词汇讲解
1.give meaning to
释义：给...赋予意义
例句：I have a responsibility5 to myself6 and those around me to give meaning to my life from day to day.
每一天我都要过得有意义，这是我对自己、对身边的人的责任。
2.It is...that...强调句型精讲
1）.定义：强调句型是通过it强调词来改变句子结构,使句子的某一成分受到强调而构成的强调结构
2）基本结构:
(1) 陈述句的强调句型：It is/ was7 + 被强调部分（通常是主语、宾语或状语）+ that/ who（当强调主语且主语指人）+ 其它部分.强调句可以强调除谓语以外的一切成分.下面我们针对I met Li Ming at the railway8 station yesterday.句子进行强调.
强调主语：It was I that (who) met Li Ming at the railway station yesterday.
强调宾语：It was Li Ming that I met at the railway station yesterday.
强调地点状语：It was at the railway station that I met Li Ming yesterday.
强调时间状语：It was yesterday that I met Li Ming at the railway station.
(2) 一般疑问句的强调句型：同上,只是把is/was提到it前面.
e.g.Was it yesterday that he met my old friend?
(3) 特殊疑问句的强调句型：被强调部分（通常是疑问代词或疑问副词）+ is/ was + it + that/ who + 其它部分?
e.g.When was it that you were born9?
 
活学活用
It is...that...
英文：It was in the street that I met her father.
中文：我是在接上碰到她父亲的。
 
语法讲解
It is...that...是一个强调句式，It后面跟被强调成分，that后面跟非强调成分。这个句子的正常句序是what they do makes them good or bad.
Eg. I often go shopping after work.
It is after work that I often go shopping.
It is I who often go shopping after work.(强调人时引起强调句一般用who)

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点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 e e1671797c52e15f763380b45e841ec32     
n.英语字母表的第5个字母；C大调音阶中的第三音
参考例句：
  • The "e" in " time" is a silent letter. time中的e不发音。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • You've made a mistake -- you've left out the letter e. 你出了一个错，把字母e 落了。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
2 even EiUzR     
adj.平坦的，偶数的，相等的；adv.甚至，恰好，正当
参考例句：
  • It was cold yesterday,but it's even colder today. 昨天冷，今天更冷了。
  • He's the best teacher even though he has the least experience.尽管他经验最少，但教得最好。
3 meaning koizBU     
n.意义，含意，目的，意图；adj.意味深长的
参考例句：
  • At last he knew the meaning of life.终于，他知道了生命的意义。
  • Could you catch her meaning?你明白她的意思吗？
4 life C1LxR     
n.生活；生命
参考例句：
  • The doctor came in time to save his life.医生及时来抢救他的生命。
  • At last he knew the meaning of life.终于，他知道了生命的意义。
5 responsibility sWtx7     
n.责任，职责
参考例句：
  • The safety of the ship is the captain's responsibility.确保船的安全是船长的责任。
  • The matter is outside my area of the responsibility.此事超出我的责任范围。
6 myself fFSxG     
pron.我自己
参考例句：
  • Should I do it myself?我应该自己做吗？
  • I woke up to find myself in the hospital.我醒来发现自己在医院里。
7 was bglwv     
v.(is,am的过去式)是，在
参考例句：
  • He said he was right.他说他是正确的。
  • He was cold and hungry.他又冷又饿。
8 railway lAMzp     
n.铁路；v.由铁道运输
参考例句：
  • Police closed in the railway station.警察关闭了火车站。
  • Our village is close to the railway station.我们村挨近火车站。
9 born 8xkzhH     
v.动词bear的过去分词；adj.出生的，与生俱来的
参考例句：
  • The baby can cry as soon as he is born.婴儿生下来就会哭。
  • I feel as if I had been born again.我有一种再生之感。

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