搜索关注在线英语听力室公众号:tingroom,领取免费英语资料大礼包。
(单词翻译)
Chapter 18
‘Come,’ said Hercule Poirot. ‘We have still a little way to go! Dr Gerard has invoked1 thepsychology. So let us now examine the psychological side of this case. We have taken the facts,we have established a chronological3 sequence of events, we have heard the evidence. Thereremains—the psychology2. And the most important psychological evidence concerns the deadwoman—it is the psychology of Mrs Boynton herself that is the most important thing in this case.
‘Take from my list of specified4 facts points three and four. Mrs Boynton took definite pleasurein keeping her family from enjoying themselves with other people. Mrs Boynton, on the afternoonin question, encouraged her family to go away and leave her.
‘These two facts, they contradict each other flatly! Why, on this particular afternoon, shouldMrs Boynton suddenly display a complete reversal of her usual policy? Was it that she felt asudden warmth of the heart—an instinct of benevolence5? That, it seems to me from all I haveheard, was extremely unlikely! Yet there must have been a reason. What was that reason?
‘Let us examine closely the character of Mrs Boynton. There have been many different accountsof her. She was a tyrannical old martinet—she was a mental sadist—she was an incarnation of evil—she was crazy. Which of these views is the true one?
‘I think myself that Sarah King came nearest to the truth when in a flash of inspiration inJerusalem she saw the old lady as intensely pathetic. But not only pathetic—futile!
‘Let us, if we can, think ourselves into the mental condition of Mrs Boynton. A human creatureborn with immense ambition, with a yearning6 to dominate and to impress her personality on otherpeople. She neither sublimated7 that intense craving8 for power—nor did she seek to master it—no,mesdames and messieurs—she fed it! But in the end—listen well to this—in the end what did itamount to? She was not a great power! She was not feared and hated over a wide area! She wasthe petty tyrant9 of one isolated10 family! And as Dr Gerard said to me—she became bored like anyother old lady with her hobby and she sought to extend her activities and to amuse herself bymaking her dominance more precarious11! But that led to an entirely12 different aspect of the case! Bycoming abroad, she realized for the first time how extremely insignificant13 she was!
‘And now we come directly to point number ten — the words spoken to Sarah King inJerusalem. Sarah King, you see, had put her finger on the truth. She had revealed fully15 anduncompromisingly the pitiful futility16 of Mrs Boynton’s scheme of existence! And now listen verycarefully—all of you—to what her exact words to Miss King were. Miss King has said that MrsBoynton spoke14 “so malevolently—not even looking at me”. And this is what she actually said,“I’ve never forgotten anything—not an action, not a name, not a face.”
‘Those words made a great impression on Miss King. Their extraordinary intensity17 and the loudhoarse tone in which they were uttered! So strong was the impression that they left on her mindthat I think she quite failed to realize their extraordinary significance!
‘Do you see that significance, any of you?’ He waited a minute. ‘It seems not…
1 invoked | |
v.援引( invoke的过去式和过去分词 );行使(权利等);祈求救助;恳求 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
2 psychology | |
n.心理,心理学,心理状态 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
3 chronological | |
adj.按年月顺序排列的,年代学的 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
4 specified | |
adj.特定的 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
5 benevolence | |
n.慈悲,捐助 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
6 yearning | |
a.渴望的;向往的;怀念的 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
7 sublimated | |
v.(使某物质)升华( sublimate的过去式和过去分词 );使净化;纯化 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
8 craving | |
n.渴望,热望 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
9 tyrant | |
n.暴君,专制的君主,残暴的人 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
10 isolated | |
adj.与世隔绝的 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
11 precarious | |
adj.不安定的,靠不住的;根据不足的 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
12 entirely | |
ad.全部地,完整地;完全地,彻底地 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
13 insignificant | |
adj.无关紧要的,可忽略的,无意义的 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
14 spoke | |
n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
15 fully | |
adv.完全地,全部地,彻底地;充分地 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
16 futility | |
n.无用 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
17 intensity | |
n.强烈,剧烈;强度;烈度 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
本文本内容来源于互联网抓取和网友提交,仅供参考,部分栏目没有内容,如果您有更合适的内容,欢迎 点击提交 分享给大家。