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(单词翻译)
The food industry leads the nation in pounds of waste produced annually1. So, what’s second? It’s health care facilities. They dispose of more than four billion pounds of waste each year.
Another shocker? A lot of that waste is perfectly2 functional3. In fact, it hasn’t been used at all. For instance, many surgical4 devices may be removed from packaging, but not used in an operation. They still get thrown away.
Researchers from Johns Hopkins discuss the waste problem in the March issue of the journal Academic Medicine. They say that 25 to 40 percent of equipment can be safely reused via what’s called reprocessing. The materials need to go through careful treatments, such as cleaning, sterilization5 and, at times, remanufacturing. But the study’s authors say that following reprocessing, there’s no difference in safety and sterility6.
In fact, Hopkins has already saved about a half-million dollars by reprocessing. And Banner Health in Phoenix7, also mentioned in the study, saved $1.5 million and vast amounts of waste. The researchers conclude that reprocessing offers a way for hospitals to reduce waste and costs. Something that, in the current healthcare debate, should appeal to everyone on both sides of the political aisle8.
1 annually | |
adv.一年一次,每年 | |
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2 perfectly | |
adv.完美地,无可非议地,彻底地 | |
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3 functional | |
adj.为实用而设计的,具备功能的,起作用的 | |
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4 surgical | |
adj.外科的,外科医生的,手术上的 | |
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5 sterilization | |
n.杀菌,绝育;灭菌 | |
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6 sterility | |
n.不生育,不结果,贫瘠,消毒,无菌 | |
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7 phoenix | |
n.凤凰,长生(不死)鸟;引申为重生 | |
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8 aisle | |
n.(教堂、教室、戏院等里的)过道,通道 | |
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