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广州初中4Alesson3

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(单词翻译)

  [00:00.00]Unit 3  Plants and us    Lesson 9
[00:05.09]New word and expression2
[00:09.04]taste
[00:10.51]v.品尝;吃起来
[00:11.99]either3
[00:14.21]也(不)
[00:16.43]not...either
[00:18.70]不...也不
[00:20.98](be)good for
[00:22.80]对...有好处
[00:24.63]true4
[00:26.21]adj.真的;真实的;忠诚的
[00:27.79]member
[00:29.53]n.成员,会员
[00:31.27]sound
[00:33.15]v.听起来 发出声音 声音
[00:35.03]sweet
[00:36.72]adj.甜的
[00:38.40]light
[00:39.77]n.光线
[00:41.14]turn(...)in to
[00:43.43]把  变成
[00:45.71]soft
[00:47.44]adj.软的,柔软
[00:49.16]Lesson 9
[00:52.95]Exercise 1Sally and Annie are having lunch.
[01:00.32]Listen and then answer the questions
[01:06.17]S:I've got5 some bread for lunch today.It tastes really good.
[01:17.32]A:I've got something delicious6,too.
[01:21.29]I've got some grass and leaves7 and flowers.Would8 you like some?
[01:28.35]S:Grass? No,thanks! Cows eat grass and I'm not a cow.
[01:36.21]A:Have some leaves and flowers, then.
[01:40.47]S:No,thanks. I'm not a horse, either!
[01:45.53]A:But, my food is very good for you!
[01:50.68]S:Have you really got grass and leaves and flowers to eat for lunch?
[01:57.24]I don't believe9 you!
[02:01.08]A:Oh,it's true.But we usually call them something different.
[02:07.61]S:So,what are the usual10 names for your grass and leaves and flowers?
[02:14.37]A:Well,I've got rice,
[02:18.81]rice is a member of the grass family and two kinds of vegetables,
[02:25.48]a green kind and a white kind.
[02:29.63]The green kind is a leaf12.The white kind is a flower!
[02:35.69]S:Oh,ha ha! That sounds much more delicious!
[02:41.75]Maybe I will try some,thanks.
[02:46.11]Lesson 10
[02:49.48]New word and expression
[02:53.74]less1
[02:55.20]adj.更少
[02:56.67]less than
[02:58.43]不到;少于
[03:00.19]go on
[03:01.83]继续
[03:03.46]living13 thing
[03:05.29]生物
[03:07.12]ground14
[03:08.70]n.地面;土地;运动场
[03:10.28]smell
[03:11.95]v.闻,嗅,散发气味闻起来有...气味
[03:13.62]Lesson 10    Exercise 1
[03:18.35]Which are more important15 people or plants?
[03:23.91]Read and find out Then answer ffie questions.
[03:29.76]Most of us think that people are the most important things on Earth16,
[03:35.04]but we aren't.
[03:38.28]We are really much less important than plants!
[03:43.35]If all the people on Earth die17 tomorrow,life will not stop.
[03:49.51]The plants animals and everything else will go on living.
[03:54.79]But,if all the green plants die,Earth will become a very different place.
[04:02.16]The air will change and neither18 animals nor19 people
[04:07.72]will be able11 to live in that air.
[04:11.66]All living things need plants to make the right kind of air.
[04:17.23]But they also need them for something else-food.
[04:22.27]Living things need food to grow,but only plants can make their own20 food.
[04:28.75]Green plants get light from the sum21
[04:33.79]and water from the gorund and turn it into food.
[04:39.25]Nothing else can do that!Plants are not difficult to grow.
[04:45.52]If you look after them well,they will grow well.
[04:50.38]But plants need a clean place to grow.
[04:54.50]They need clean air and clean water.
[04:58.95]If people go on making Earth dirtier and dirtier,the plants will die.
[05:06.00]And,if they die, we all die.
[05:10.73]Lesson 11
[05:13.91]New word and expression
[05:18.46]pick
[05:20.20]v.摘;挑选
[05:21.93]coal
[05:23.66]煤
[05:25.38]Lesson 12
[05:29.43]New word and expression
[05:33.58]sweet
[05:35.06]adj.香的
[05:36.54]insect22
[05:38.46]n.昆虫
[05:40.38]hair
[05:42.01]n.毛;茸毛
[05:43.64]touch
[05:45.36]v.触摸;接触
[05:47.09]find
[05:48.72]v.发觉;感到
[05:50.35]ant
[05:52.18]n.蚂蚁
[05:54.01]percent
[05:55.44]百分比
[05:56.86]keep...away from
[05:59.09]避开
[06:01.33]sunlight
[06:03.40]n.阳光
[06:05.48]shoot
[06:06.90]n.嫩芽
[06:08.33]Lesson 12  Exercise 1
[06:12.58]Read about these plants and then,in groups,answer the questions.
[06:19.56]Not all plants are useful23 to us,but all of them are very interesting.
[06:25.91]Did you know that some plants even24 eat insects25 and small animals?
[06:32.39]These plants can't get enough food from the ground,

  [06:35.47]so they need to eat something else.
[06:39.62]This plant smells very sweet and its leaves are red.
[06:44.66]Many insects love bright colours like red.Red means26 food!
[06:51.14]When they see the red leaves on this plant, they fly down for supper!
[06:56.99]but the leaves have lots of long hairs on them.
[07:02.14]If an insect touches the hairs once or twice27,
[07:07.28]the two sides28 of the leaf shut29 together at once.
[07:12.33]It takes less than half a second!
[07:17.08]The poor insect is now inside30 the leaf and it cannot get out.
[07:22.83]it has become food for the plant. The plant eats it slowly31.
[07:29.99]It takes the plant about 12 to 15 days to finish its meal32.
[07:36.23]Small plants like those can catch insects,
[07:40.88]but a few33 larger ones can even catch small animals,
[07:46.34]this plant has special leaves and the hairs on its leaves shine34.
[07:52.22]When insects and animals see its leaves they come closer to have a good look.
[07:59.06]If an insect jumps onto35 a leaf,the hairs catch it.
[08:05.43]These hairs move very quickly.
[08:10.08]They can move 180°in less than a minute!
[08:16.14]The hairs hold the insect so it can't move,and the leaf closes round it.
[08:23.80]Then,the plant begins to eat.
[08:28.06]When it has finished36 eating,the hairs open,
[08:32.73]the leaf changes back to its usual shape,
[08:37.41]and the wind blows away the insect's dry,empty body.
[08:43.47]Lesson 12 Exercise  2
[08:48.43]Listen to three more interesting things about plants and answer the questions


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1 less q1Ux4     
adj.更少的,更小的;adv.更少地,更小地;n.少量,次要;prep.减
参考例句:
  • I read much less now than I did at school.我现在看书远比我上学时少。
  • You can't buy the dress with less than 50 yuan.买这件衣服没有50元钱下不来。
2 expression 9hpz6     
n.表达,表示,表现,表情,措辞,词句
参考例句:
  • He looked at me without expression.他毫无表情地看着我。
  • Her face was without expression.她的脸上没有表情。
3 either pq6x9     
adj.任一,两方的;prep.任一,随便任一个;conj.或,也
参考例句:
  • I have bought two books,you can have either.我买了两本书,你要哪一本都可以。
  • I don't think either of them are at home.我想他们中任何一个都不在家。
4 true nm2wH     
a.真实,不假的;忠实,可靠的;正确无误的
参考例句:
  • He who doesn't reach the Great Wall is not a true man.不到长城非好汉。
  • I will come and see if it is true.我要来了解一下,是否真有其事。
5 got wfuxi     
v.(get的过去式)得到,猜到,明白
参考例句:
  • I just got some bad news.我刚得到一些坏消息。
  • I have got far too much work to do.我要做的事太多了。
6 delicious 8mxzl     
adj.美味的,可口的
参考例句:
  • The apples are big and delicious.苹果又大又好吃。
  • The beer tastes very delicious.这啤酒尝起来很可口。
7 leaves b1xxm     
n.树叶,花瓣; leaf 的复数; leave 的单数第三人称现在式
参考例句:
  • The walk was covered with leaves.这人行道上满是树叶。
  • Will you check on the time the train leaves?请你核对一下火车开出的时间好吗?
8 would 8fPwB     
aux.will的过去式;愿,要;常常;大概;将要,会
参考例句:
  • Why would you say that?为什么你会这么说?
  • Would you please help me?你能帮帮我吗?
9 believe zQNy5     
v.相信;认为
参考例句:
  • Believe it or not,that's the way it is.信不信由你,反正事情就是这样。
  • I believe what you say.我相信你的话。
10 usual OUDzP     
adj.通常的;平常的
参考例句:
  • I got up at six that morning as usual.像往常一样那天早上我六点起床。
  • It's usual to have a holiday in summer.夏天休假是惯例。
11 able 2ISy5     
adj.能...的,有才能的,能干的,能够的
参考例句:
  • How good and able he is!瞧他多能干啊!
  • He is able to do this job well.他有能力做好这件工作。
12 leaf 01jxs     
n.叶,树叶,花瓣;v.生叶,翻...的页
参考例句:
  • The trees are just beginning to leaf.树刚刚开始长叶子。
  • He take a leaf out of the book.他从书上撕下一页。
13 living bpPzW0     
adj.活的,活着的,现存的;逼真的,一模一样的;生活的,维持生活的;n.生活,生计
参考例句:
  • Nowadays it is very easy to earn a living.现今谋生很容易。
  • I'll never forget that as long as I am living.这事我至死也不会忘记。
14 ground 3fWxX     
n.土地,战场,场地;adj.土地的,地面上的;v.放在地上,使...搁浅,打基础
参考例句:
  • The baby is playing on the ground.婴儿正在地上玩。
  • He picked a pen from the ground.他从地上捡起一支钢笔。
15 important wcIzI     
adj.重要的;重大的;严重的
参考例句:
  • It's important to find out what he is doing.弄清他在干什么是重要的。
  • This is a very important problem.这个问题很重要。
16 earth ar7xL     
n.陆地;大地;地球
参考例句:
  • The earth moves round the sun.地球绕着太阳转。
  • Spring returns to the earth.大地回春。
17 die cvrxR     
v.死;死亡
参考例句:
  • Flowers will die without water.没有水,花就会枯死。
  • We shall die some day.我们总有一天要弃世而去。
18 neither nRTzG     
adj.皆不,两不;int.两者都不;conj.既非,既不
参考例句:
  • I don't know that neither.那个我也不知道。
  • He doesn't smoke neither does he drink.他既不抽烟也不喝酒。
19 nor 0Hixj     
conj./adv.也不,也没有
参考例句:
  • It is neither hot nor cold in winter here.这里冬天既不热也不冷。
  • She can't get there at four,nor can I.她不能在四点钟到那里,我也不能。
20 own QKbxk     
v.拥有,持有;adj.(属于)自己的,特有的
参考例句:
  • I need my own space.我需要自己的空间。
  • Everything I own is yours.我所有的一切都是你的。
21 sum 9Uezj     
n.总数,和,金额,全部,概略,顶点;vt.总计,概括;vi. 合计;[数]并,并集
参考例句:
  • She was fined the sum of $100.她被罚款金额一百美元。
  • Ten thousand dollars is large sum.一万美元是一大笔钱。
22 insect KbLzG     
n.昆虫,卑鄙的人
参考例句:
  • You put the insect in a box.你把这个虫子放进盒子里。
  • He put the insect on his hand.他把虫子放在手上.
23 useful QjHwV     
adj.有用的;有益的
参考例句:
  • The horse is a useful animal.马是有用的动物。
  • He's a useful member of the team.他是该队的一名强手。
24 even EiUzR     
adj.平坦的,偶数的,相等的;adv.甚至,恰好,正当
参考例句:
  • It was cold yesterday,but it's even colder today. 昨天冷,今天更冷了。
  • He's the best teacher even though he has the least experience.尽管他经验最少,但教得最好。
25 insects kqPzC0     
n.昆虫( insect的名词复数 );虫类
参考例句:
  • She has an illogical fear of insects. 她毫无道理地害怕昆虫。
  • The insects were examined under magnification. 这些昆虫是放大后加以观察的。
26 means 9oXzBX     
n.方法,手段,折中点,物质财富
参考例句:
  • That man used artful means to find out secrets.那人使用狡猾的手段获取机密。
  • We must get it done by some means or other.我们总得想办法把它干完。
27 twice ClIwt     
adv.两次;两倍
参考例句:
  • Bob phoned twice today.鲍勃今天打了两次电话。
  • I woke up twice in the night.我夜里醒过两次。
28 sides nifz69     
adv.侧&n.提花织机墙板
参考例句:
  • The two sides signed a peace accord last July. 在刚过去的七月,双方签订了和平条约。
  • Both sides affirmed their commitment to the ceasefire. 双方均申明答应停火。
29 shut xyZw2     
adj.关闭的,合拢的,围绕的;v.关上,闭起,幽禁;vbl.关上,闭起,幽禁
参考例句:
  • It's time to shut up shop and go home.该闭店回家了。
  • Shut up.I'm trying to think.闭嘴,我在想问题。
30 inside MxDyi     
n.内部,内脏,内幕;adj.内部的,秘密的,户内的;prep.在...之内
参考例句:
  • Two minutes later we were inside the taxi.两分钟以后我们已经坐在出租车里面了。
  • He will be back inside two days.他将在两天内回来。
31 slowly Qx4wE     
adv.慢地,缓慢地
参考例句:
  • Speak more slowly,please.请说慢一点。
  • Do it slowly and carefully.要慢慢仔细地做。
32 meal PBhxZ     
n.膳食,一餐,谷物粗粉;vi.进餐
参考例句:
  • Did you enjoy the meal?你喜欢这顿饭吗?
  • Mother cooked us a good meal.妈妈给我们做了一顿可口的饭。
33 few kk0x2     
adj.很少的,不多的,少数的;int.少数的
参考例句:
  • There are few woods in that area.那个地区几乎没有森林。
  • I have a few questions.我有些问题要问你。
34 shine REVzj     
vi.发光;照耀,闪耀
参考例句:
  • The stars shine in the sky.星星在天空闪烁.
  • The sun is shinning brightly.今天阳光格外明媚。
35 onto SIyxG     
prep.到…之上;向…之上
参考例句:
  • The cat jumped onto the chair.猫跳到椅子上。
  • He threw himself onto the sofa.他猛然坐到沙发上。
36 finished otFzWn     
adj.完成的,精湛的;v.动词finish的过去式和过去分词
参考例句:
  • We finished up everything there was on the table. 我们把桌上的东西全吃完了。
  • We can certainly have the job finished on time.我们肯定能按时完成任务。

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