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美国语文第五册 第212期:波士顿惨案(1)

时间:2018-05-11 00:40:55

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(单词翻译)

   The evening of the fifth came on.  第五个晚上降临了。

  The young moon was shining brightly in a cloudless winter sky, and its light was increased by a new-fallen snow.  冬夜,天上无云,月牙的明亮清辉撒落大地。天,刚下过雪,月光更为清冷亮丽。
  Parties of soldiers were driving about the streets, making a parade of valor1, challenging resistance,  街上成群的英军士兵耀武扬威,波士顿居民怒火中烧集聚起来,抗议抵制英军,
  and striking the inhabitants indiscriminately with sticks or sheathed2 cutlasses. 不少当地居民不由分说地拿起刀棍参与聚会。
  A band, which poured out from Murray's barracks, in Brattle Street, 从布拉特大街穆雷兵营里跑出一群暴徒,
  armed with clubs, cutlasses, and bayonets, provoked resistance, and a fray3 ensued.  他们全副武装地配备刺刀、棍棒还有弯刀,激怒了那些参与集聚的抵制者,双方随即发生了殴斗。
  Ensign Maul, at the gate of the barrack yard, cried to the soldiers:  此刻,在穆雷兵营门口,莫尔少尉正对那些士兵高声叫喊:
  Turn out, and I will stand by you; kill them; stick them; knock them down; run your bayonets through them.  冲出去!我将和你们一起战斗;杀死这些暴徒,将他们打翻在地,用刺刀挑翻。
  One soldier after another leveled a firelock, and threatened to “make a lane” through the crowd.  士兵们逐一校准毛瑟枪,群情激奋地疯狂叫嚣,将在人群中“杀出一条血路”。
  Just before nine, as an officer crossed King Street, now State Street, a barber's lad cried after him:  眼看快到九点,一位军官穿过国王大街,走到州立大街,一位理发店少年在他身后大声叫喊,
  There goes a mean fellow who hath not paid my father for dressing4 his hair;  那个卑鄙的家伙走过来了,他理发没给我爸付钱。
  on which, the sentinel stationed at the westerly end of the customhouse, on the corner of King Street and Exchange Lane, left his post,  听到少年的话,守卫在国王大街与皇家兑换巷拐角的海关处西端哨兵离开哨岗,
  and with his musket5 gave the boy a stroke on the head, that made him stagger and cry for pain.  用毛瑟枪猛击少年头部,少年踉跄几步,痛苦地叫唤起来。
  The street soon became clear, and nobody troubled the sentry6, 街道上很快变得空荡无人,没有人去骚扰那位哨兵。
  when a party of soldiers issued violently from the main guard, their arms glittering in the moonlight,  突然,一群士兵突然从驻防军总部方向冲过来,手中枪支在月光下发出凛冽寒光,
  and passed on, hallooing: “Where are they? where are they? Let them come.”  他们一边跑,一边不停高叫,“那些暴徒在哪里?究竟在哪里?让他们站出来。”

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1 valor Titwk     
n.勇气,英勇
参考例句:
  • Fortitude is distinct from valor.坚韧不拔有别于勇猛。
  • Frequently banality is the better parts of valor.老生常谈往往比大胆打破常规更为人称道。
2 sheathed 9b718500db40d86c7b56e582edfeeda3     
adj.雕塑像下半身包在鞘中的;覆盖的;铠装的;装鞘了的v.将(刀、剑等)插入鞘( sheathe的过去式和过去分词 );包,覆盖
参考例句:
  • Bulletproof cars sheathed in armour. 防弹车护有装甲。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The effect of his mediation was so great that both parties sheathed the sword at once. 他的调停非常有效,双方立刻停战。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
3 fray NfDzp     
v.争吵;打斗;磨损,磨破;n.吵架;打斗
参考例句:
  • Why should you get involved in their fray?你为什么要介入他们的争吵呢?
  • Tempers began to fray in the hot weather.大热天脾气烦燥。
4 dressing 1uOzJG     
n.(食物)调料;包扎伤口的用品,敷料
参考例句:
  • Don't spend such a lot of time in dressing yourself.别花那么多时间来打扮自己。
  • The children enjoy dressing up in mother's old clothes.孩子们喜欢穿上妈妈旧时的衣服玩。
5 musket 46jzO     
n.滑膛枪
参考例句:
  • I hunted with a musket two years ago.两年前我用滑膛枪打猎。
  • So some seconds passed,till suddenly Joyce whipped up his musket and fired.又过了几秒钟,突然,乔伊斯端起枪来开了火。
6 sentry TDPzV     
n.哨兵,警卫
参考例句:
  • They often stood sentry on snowy nights.他们常常在雪夜放哨。
  • The sentry challenged anyone approaching the tent.哨兵查问任一接近帐篷的人。

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